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nelfinavir

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nelfinavir

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Also known as Viracept

Nelfinavir, sold under the brand name Viracept, is an antiretroviral medication used in the treatment of HIV/AIDS. Nelfinavir belongs to the class of drugs known as protease inhibitors (PIs) and, like other PIs, it is almost always used in combination with other antiretroviral drugs.

Chemical data

Formula
C32H45N3O4S
Molecular weight
567.8 g/mol
IUPAC name
(3S,4aS,8aS)-N-tert-butyl-2-[(2R,3R)-2-hydroxy-3-[(3-hydroxy-2-methylbenzoyl)amino]-4-phenylsulfanylbutyl]-3,4,4a,5,6,7,8,8a-octahydro-1H-isoquinoline-3-carboxamide
SMILES
CC1=C(C=CC=C1O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CSC2=CC=CC=C2)[C@@H](CN3C[C@H]4CCCC[C@H]4C[C@H]3C(=O)NC(C)(C)C)O
InChIKey
QAGYKUNXZHXKMR-HKWSIXNMSA-N
XLogP
5.7
Polar surface area
127 Ų
H-bond donors
4
H-bond acceptors
6
Formal charge
0

via PubChem

Wikidata facts

Mass
567.313
Show 6 more facts
chemical formula
C₃₂H₄₅N₃O₄S
canonical SMILES
CC1=C(C=CC=C1O)C(=O)NC(CSC2=CC=CC=C2)C(CN3CC4CCCCC4CC3C(=O)NC(C)(C)C)O
isomeric SMILES
CC1=C(C=CC=C1O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CSC2=CC=CC=C2)[C@@H](CN3C[C@H]4CCCC[C@H]4C[C@H]3C(=O)NC(C)(C)C)O
World Health Organisation international non-proprietary name
nelfinavir
defined daily dose
2.25
Commons category
Nelfinavir
Sources (6)

via Wikidata · CC0

~6 min read

Article

11 sections
Contents
  • Toxicity
  • Other bioactivity
  • Antiviral
  • Anti-virulence activity
  • Interactions
  • Pharmacology
  • Mechanism of action
  • History
  • Research
  • References
  • Further reading

Nelfinavir, sold under the brand name Viracept, is an antiretroviral medication used in the treatment of HIV/AIDS. Nelfinavir belongs to the class of drugs known as protease inhibitors (PIs) and, like other PIs, it is almost always used in combination with other antiretroviral drugs.

Nelfinavir is an orally bioavailable human immunodeficiency virus HIV-1 protease inhibitor (Ki = 2 nM) and is widely prescribed in combination with HIV reverse transcriptase inhibitors for the treatment of HIV infection.

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