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Ningishzida

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Ningishzida (Sumerian: DNIN.G̃IŠ.ZID.DA, possible meaning "Lord [of the] Good Tree") was a Mesopotamian deity of vegetation, the underworld and sometimes war. He was commonly associated with snakes. Like Dumuzi, he was believed to spend a part of the year in the land of the dead. He also shared many of his functions with his father Ninazu.

Key facts

Deity.type
Mesopotamian
Deity.name
Ningishzida
Deity.image
Ningishzida, with snakes emanating from his shoulders, on a relief of Gudea.jpg
Deity.caption
Ningishzida, with snakes emanating from his shoulders, on a relief of Gudea, c. 2000 BCE
Deity.cult_center
Gishbanda, Lagash
Deity.symbol
Snake, mushussu
Deity.consort
Geshtinanna, Azimua, Ekurritum
Deity.parents
Ninazu and Ningirida
Deity.siblings
Amashilama and Labarshilama

via Wikipedia infobox

~11 min read

Encyclopedic overview

9 sections
Contents
  • Name
  • Functions
  • Worship
  • Associations with other deities
  • Mythology
  • Gallery
  • References
  • Bibliography
  • External links

Ningishzida (Sumerian: DNIN.G̃IŠ.ZID.DA, possible meaning "Lord [of the] Good Tree") was a Mesopotamian deity of vegetation, the underworld and sometimes war. He was commonly associated with snakes. Like Dumuzi, he was believed to spend a part of the year in the land of the dead. He also shared many of his functions with his father Ninazu.

In myths he usually appears in an underworld setting, though in the myth of Adapa he is instead described as one of the doorkeepers of the sky god Anu.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Ningishzida” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.