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parthenogenesis
Sign in to saveAlso known as virgin birth
thumb|280px|right|The asexual, all-female whiptail species Aspidoscelis neomexicanus (center), which reproduces via parthenogenesis, is shown flanked by two sexual species having males, A. inornatus (left) and A. tigris (right), which naturally hybridized to form A. neomexicanus.
Parthenogenesis is a form of asexual reproduction in which females produce offspring without males, as seen in the all-female whiptail lizard species Aspidoscelis neomexicanus. This reproductive strategy matters because it demonstrates an alternative evolutionary pathway to sexual reproduction, as exemplified by this species that arose from hybridization between two sexual species.
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Research
4,654 papers- Parthenogenesis in dipterans: a genetic perspective.ReviewProceedings. Biological sciences · 2023Sperling AL, Glover DMDOI: 10.1098/rspb.2023.0261
- Parthenogenesis in birds: a review.ReviewReproduction (Cambridge, England) · 2018Ramachandran R, McDaniel CDDOI: 10.1530/REP-17-0728
- Parthenogenesis.ReviewJournal of medical genetics · 1978Mittwoch UDOI: 10.1136/jmg.15.3.165
- Facultative parthenogenesis.Current biology : CB · 2025Smith EBW, Shuker DMDOI: 10.1016/j.cub.2025.02.039
- Parthenogenesis, identity, and value.Bioethics · 2024Simkulet WDOI: 10.1111/bioe.13289
- Examining Wolbachia-Induced Parthenogenesis in Hymenoptera.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2024Fricke LC, Lindsey ARIDOI: 10.1007/978-1-0716-3553-7_4
- Parthenogenesis and developmental constraints.Evolution & development · 2020Galis F, van Alphen JJMDOI: 10.1111/ede.12324
- Infectious parthenogenesis.Nature · 2000Huigens ME, Luck RF, Klaassen RH et al.DOI: 10.1038/35012066
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Article
18 sectionsContents
- Life history types
- Types and mechanisms
- Automixis
- Sex of the offspring
- Facultative
- Obligate
- Natural occurrence
- Artificial induction
- In humans
- Similar phenomena
- Androgenesis
- Gynogenesis
- Hybridogenesis
- In human culture
- See also
- References
- Further reading
- External links
thumb|280px|right|The asexual, all-female whiptail species Aspidoscelis neomexicanus (center), which reproduces via parthenogenesis, is shown flanked by two sexual species having males, A. inornatus (left) and A. tigris (right), which naturally hybridized to form A. neomexicanus.
Parthenogenesis (; from the Greek + ) is a natural form of asexual reproduction in which the embryo develops directly without need for fertilization. In animals, parthenogenesis means the development of an embryo from an unfertilized egg cell. In plants, parthenogenesis is a component process of apomixis. In algae, parthenogenesis can mean the development of an embryo from either an individual sperm or an individual egg.
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