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parthenogenesis

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parthenogenesis

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Also known as virgin birth

thumb|280px|right|The asexual, all-female whiptail species Aspidoscelis neomexicanus (center), which reproduces via parthenogenesis, is shown flanked by two sexual species having males, A. inornatus (left) and A. tigris (right), which naturally hybridized to form A. neomexicanus.

AI overview

Parthenogenesis is a form of asexual reproduction in which females produce offspring without males, as seen in the all-female whiptail lizard species Aspidoscelis neomexicanus. This reproductive strategy matters because it demonstrates an alternative evolutionary pathway to sexual reproduction, as exemplified by this species that arose from hybridization between two sexual species.

AI-generated from the Wikipedia summary — may contain errors.

Research

4,654 papers

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~25 min read

Article

18 sections
Contents
  • Life history types
  • Types and mechanisms
  • Automixis
  • Sex of the offspring
  • Facultative
  • Obligate
  • Natural occurrence
  • Artificial induction
  • In humans
  • Similar phenomena
  • Androgenesis
  • Gynogenesis
  • Hybridogenesis
  • In human culture
  • See also
  • References
  • Further reading
  • External links

thumb|280px|right|The asexual, all-female whiptail species Aspidoscelis neomexicanus (center), which reproduces via parthenogenesis, is shown flanked by two sexual species having males, A. inornatus (left) and A. tigris (right), which naturally hybridized to form A. neomexicanus.

Parthenogenesis (; from the Greek + ) is a natural form of asexual reproduction in which the embryo develops directly without need for fertilization. In animals, parthenogenesis means the development of an embryo from an unfertilized egg cell. In plants, parthenogenesis is a component process of apomixis. In algae, parthenogenesis can mean the development of an embryo from either an individual sperm or an individual egg.

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