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Philotas (; 365 BC – October 330 BC) was the eldest son of Parmenion, one of Alexander the Great's most experienced and talented generals. He rose to command the Companion Cavalry, but was accused of conspiring against Alexander and executed.

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Key facts

Military person.honorific_prefix
General
Military person.name
Philotas
Military person.native_name
Φιλώτας
Military person.native_name_lang
el
Military person.image
Philotas and other conspirators condemned and stoned to death (1696).jpg
Military person.birth_date
365&nbsp;BC
Military person.death_date
October 330&nbsp;BC (aged 34-35)
Military person.allegiance
Macedonia
Military person.rank
Commander of the Companion Cavalry
Military person.commands
Companion Cavalry
Military person.battles
Wars of Alexander the Great Battle of the Granicus Siege of Miletus Siege of Tyre
Military person.relations
Parmenion (father), Nikanor and Hector (brothers), Asander and Agathon (uncles)

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Wikidata facts

Image
Philotas and other conspirators condemned and stoned to death (1696).jpg
Show 4 more facts
date of death
0330-01-01
name in kana
ピロタス
date of birth
0365-00-00
name in native language
Φιλώτας
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Article

5 sections
Contents
  • Biography
  • In literature and film
  • ''Philotas'' by Gotthold Ephraim Lessing
  • References
  • External links

Philotas (; 365 BC – October 330 BC) was the eldest son of Parmenion, one of Alexander the Great's most experienced and talented generals. He rose to command the Companion Cavalry, but was accused of conspiring against Alexander and executed.

==Biography== When Alexander became king of Macedonia (336 BC) with Parmenion's support, he and his relations were rewarded with offices and commissions. Philotas was promoted, from a commander of a cavalry squadron to commander of the Companions, the corps of Macedonian cavalry that also provided bodyguards and attendants to the King. In battle, Alexander rode with and led this cavalry corps; they were, literally, his "companions," hence the name. Philotas, though a highly capable officer, was widely perceived as arrogant and pompous; he was never able to master the role of courtier, was often a center of conflict, and often earned the King's disfavour. He would serve alongside Alexander in numerous battles, fighting at the Battle of the Granicus, the Siege of Miletus, and the Siege of Tyre.

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