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picromycin
Sign in to saveAlso known as Amaromycin, Antibiotic B 62169A, Albomycetin
Pikromycin was studied by Brokmann and Hekel in 1951 and was the first antibiotic macrolide to be isolated. Pikromycin is synthesized through a type I polyketide synthase system in Streptomyces venezuelae, a species of Gram-positive bacterium in the genus Streptomyces. Pikromycin is derived from narbonolide, a 14-membered ring macrolide. Along with the narbonolide backbone, pikromycin includes a desosamine sugar and a hydroxyl group. Although Pikromycin is not a clinically useful antibiotic, it can be used as a raw material to synthesize antibiotic ketolide compounds such as erythromycins and
In the Vinony graph
Vinony's link graph records 4 inbound references to picromycin, and connects out to digital object identifier, chemical formula and molar mass.
It is catalogued under the topic Macrolide antibiotics.
Vinony links it to 5 Wikipedia language editions.
Chemical data
- Formula
- C28H47NO8
- Molecular weight
- 525.7 g/mol
- IUPAC name
- (3R,5R,6S,7S,9R,11E,13S,14R)-6-[(2S,3R,4S,6R)-4-(dimethylamino)-3-hydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxy-14-ethyl-13-hydroxy-3,5,7,9,13-pentamethyl-1-oxacyclotetradec-11-ene-2,4,10-trione
- SMILES
- CC[C@@H]1[C@@](/C=C/C(=O)[C@@H](C[C@@H]([C@@H]([C@H](C(=O)[C@H](C(=O)O1)C)C)O[C@H]2[C@@H]([C@H](C[C@H](O2)C)N(C)C)O)C)C)(C)O
- InChIKey
- UZQBOFAUUTZOQE-VSLWXVDYSA-N
- XLogP
- 3.2
- Polar surface area
- 123 Ų
- H-bond donors
- 2
- H-bond acceptors
- 9
- Formal charge
- 0
via PubChem
Wikidata facts
- Subclass of
- macrolides
- Mass
- 525.330167
Show 3 more facts
- chemical formula
- C₂₈H₄₇NO₈
- canonical SMILES
- CCC1C(C=CC(=O)C(CC(C(C(C(=O)C(C(=O)O1)C)C)OC2C(C(CC(O2)C)N(C)C)O)C)C)(C)O
- isomeric SMILES
- CC[C@@H]1[C@@](/C=C/C(=O)[C@@H](C[C@@H]([C@@H]([C@H](C(=O)[C@H](C(=O)O1)C)C)O[C@H]2[C@@H]([C@H](C[C@H](O2)C)N(C)C)O)C)C)(C)O
Sources (2)
via Wikidata · CC0
~3 min read
Encyclopedic overview
3 sectionsContents
- Biosynthesis
- See also
- References
{{Chembox | Verifiedfields = changed | Watchedfields = changed | verifiedrevid = 450797983 | ImageFile =Pikromycin.svg | ImageSize = | IUPACName = (3R,5R,6S,7S,9R,11E,13S,14R)-14-Ethyl-13-hydroxy-3,5,7,9,13-pentamethyl-6-[3,4,6-trideoxy-3-(dimethylamino)-β-D-xylo-hexopyranosyloxy]-1-oxacyclotetradec-11-ene-2,4,10-trione | SystematicName = (3R,5R,6S,7S,9R,11E,13S,14R)-6-{[(2S,3R,4S,6R)-4-(Dimethylamino)-3-hydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxy}-14-ethyl-13-hydroxy-3,5,7,9,13-pentamethyl-1-oxacyclotetradec-11-ene-2,4,10-trione | OtherNames = Picromycin |Section1= |Section2= |Section3= }}
Pikromycin was studied by Brokmann and Hekel in 1951 and was the first antibiotic macrolide to be isolated. Pikromycin is synthesized through a type I polyketide synthase system in Streptomyces venezuelae, a species of Gram-positive bacterium in the genus Streptomyces. Pikromycin is derived from narbonolide, a 14-membered ring macrolide.
Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “picromycin” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.