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Prototheca

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Prototheca is a genus of algae in the family Chlorellaceae. While this genus is a member of the green algae, all Prototheca no longer have chloroplasts and therefore their photosynthetic ability. Some species can cause protothecosis in humans and various vertebrates.

Species

Genus

  1. PhylumChlorophyta
  2. ClassTrebouxiophyceae
  3. OrderChlorellales
  4. FamilyChlorellaceae
Habitatfreshwater

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Research

760 papers

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Wikidata facts

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Prototheca wickerhamii.gif
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taxon name
Prototheca
Commons category
Prototheca
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Article

5 sections
Contents
  • Etymology
  • Biology
  • Evolution and taxonomy
  • Pathogenicity
  • References

Prototheca is a genus of algae in the family Chlorellaceae. While this genus is a member of the green algae, all Prototheca no longer have chloroplasts and therefore their photosynthetic ability. Some species can cause protothecosis in humans and various vertebrates.

==Etymology== From the Greek proto- (first) + thēkē (sheath), Prototheca is a genus of variably shaped spherical cells of achloric algae in the family Chlorellaceae. Wilhelm Krüger, a German expert in plant physiology and sugar production, reported Prototheca microorganisms in 1894, shortly after spending 7 years in Java studying sugarcane. He isolated Prototheca species from the sap of 3 tree species. Krüger named these organisms as P. moriformis and P. zopfii, the second name as a tribute to Friedrich Wilhelm Zopf, a renowned botanist, mycologist, and lichenologist.

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