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Robert Schumann

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Robert Schumann

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Also known as Robert Alexander Schumann, Robert Kurt Schumann

German composer, pianist and critic (1810–1856)

AI overview

Robert Schumann was a German composer and pianist of the 19th century who created influential works across multiple musical forms, including symphonies, concertos, and songs. His contributions to music history and his role as a critic helped shape the musical tastes and compositions of his era, making him an important figure in the Romantic period of classical music.

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Person · Open Library

Born
1810
Died
1856
Works
465

Top works

  • The letters of Robert Schumann
  • Dichterliebe
  • Nachtstücke für das Piano-Forte
  • Liederkreis von Joseph Freyherrn von Eichendorf
  • On music and musicians

via Open Library + Wikidata

Film & TV

Sound

Robert Schumann (8 June 1810 – 29 July 1856) was a German composer and influential music critic. He is widely regarded as one of the greatest composers of the Romantic era. Schumann left the study of law, intending to pursue a career as a virtuoso pianist. He had been assured by his teacher Friedrich Wieck that he could become the finest pianist in Europe, but a hand injury ended this dream.…

via TMDB

Listeners · Last.fm

Listeners
1,079,926
Total plays
12,679,727

Tags

Classicalromanticpianogermancomposers

Similar artists

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Robert Schumann (8 June 1810 – 29 July 1856) was a German composer, pianist, and music critic associated with the early Romantic era. He composed works across a wide range of genres, including music for solo piano, voice and piano, chamber ensembles, orchestra, choir, and opera. His compositions are often viewed as representative of German Romanticism. Born in Zwickau, Saxony, into a middle-class family with no direct musical background, Schumann initially considered careers in both law and music. <a href="https://www.last.fm/music/Robert+Schumann">Read more on Last.fm</a>

via Last.fm · Robert Schumann

Quotes

  • To send light into the depths of the human heart -- this is the artist's calling!
  • Sometimes I am so full of music, and so overflowing with melody, that I find it simply impossible to write down anything.
  • The talent works, the genius creates.
  • In order to compose, all you need to do is remember a tune that nobody else has thought of.
  • Perhaps genius alone understands genius fully. (Sometimes translated as: Perhaps only genius fully understands genius)

via Wikiquote · CC BY-SA

Wikidata facts

Image
Germany Bonn Schumannhaus Bust Robert Schumann made by Alfred Hrdlicka 2003.JPG
Show 9 more facts
Commons category
Robert Schumann
date of death
1856-07-29
Commons gallery
Robert Schumann
name in native language
Robert Schumann
Commons Creator page
Robert Schumann
date of birth
1810-06-08
start of work period
1830-00-00
last words
meine, ......ich kenne...
Sources (12)

via Wikidata · CC0

Works in European collections

36 objects attributed to Robert Schumann, held across European museums, libraries & archives · via Europeana

Il fiore di Loto [Música notada]

Il fiore di Loto [Música notada]

Drei clavier-sonatem für die Jugend [Música notada] :]op. 118

Drei clavier-sonatem für die Jugend [Música notada] :]op. 118

30 mélodies de Robert Schumann [Música notada]

30 mélodies de Robert Schumann [Música notada]

I due granatieri [Música notada] =]Die beiden Grenadiere : canzone

I due granatieri [Música notada] =]Die beiden Grenadiere : canzone

Die beiden Grenadiere = The two Grenadiers

Die beiden Grenadiere = The two Grenadiers

I'll not complain = Ich grolle nicht : op. 48, n. 7

I'll not complain = Ich grolle nicht : op. 48, n. 7

Les bohémiens [Música notada]= Zigeunerleben : choir à 4 voix, op. 29, nº 3

Les bohémiens [Música notada]= Zigeunerleben : choir à 4 voix, op. 29, nº 3

Novelleten [Music Noted]:] op. 21

Novelleten [Music Noted]:] op. 21

Andante and variations: op. 46

Andante and variations: op. 46

Non t'odio, no [Música notada] :]op. 40, n. 7, 1840

Non t'odio, no [Música notada] :]op. 40, n. 7, 1840

Il fiore di Loto [Música notada]

Il fiore di Loto [Música notada]

I due granatieri [Música notada]

I due granatieri [Música notada]

Second Symphony, op. 61 [Music Noted]

Second Symphony, op. 61 [Music Noted]

Third Symphony, op. 97 [Music Noted]

Third Symphony, op. 97 [Music Noted]

Ouvertüre zu Lord Byrons dramatischem Gedicht Manfred [Música notada] : op. 115

Ouvertüre zu Lord Byrons dramatischem Gedicht Manfred [Música notada] : op. 115

Ouvertüre zur Oper Genoveva [Música notada] : op. 81

Ouvertüre zur Oper Genoveva [Música notada] : op. 81

Konzert für Pianoforte mit Orchester, op. 54 [Música notada]

Konzert für Pianoforte mit Orchester, op. 54 [Música notada]

Trio nº 2, F-dur für Pianoforte, Violine u. Violoncell, op. 80 [Música notada]

Trio nº 2, F-dur für Pianoforte, Violine u. Violoncell, op. 80 [Música notada]

Trio nº 3, G-moll für Pianoforte, Violine u. Violoncell, op. 110 [Música notada]

Trio nº 3, G-moll für Pianoforte, Violine u. Violoncell, op. 110 [Música notada]

Trio nº 1, D-moll für Pianoforte, Violine u. Violoncell, op. 63 [Música notada]

Trio nº 1, D-moll für Pianoforte, Violine u. Violoncell, op. 63 [Música notada]

Au soir [Music Noted]: op. 12

Au soir [Music Noted]: op. 12

Berceuse Schumann [Music Noted]

Berceuse Schumann [Music Noted]

Fugue-Schumann [Music Noted]

Fugue-Schumann [Music Noted]

Feuilles variées [Música notada]

Feuilles variées [Música notada]

Saint-Nicolas [Música notada]

Saint-Nicolas [Música notada]

The two Grenadiers/[Robert Schumann]

The two Grenadiers/[Robert Schumann]

The two Grenadiers

The two Grenadiers

“Now you have done me the first pain”: a. d. song cycle “Woman’s Love and Life”/text by Adalbert von Chamisso. Music by Rob. Schumann

“Now you have done me the first pain”: a. d. song cycle “Woman’s Love and Life”/text by Adalbert von Chamisso. Music by Rob. Schumann

I think yours: duet/(Rob. Schumann)

I think yours: duet/(Rob. Schumann)

I don’t groll! / Text by H. Heine. Music by Robert Schumann

I don’t groll! / Text by H. Heine. Music by Robert Schumann

Intermezzo

Intermezzo

Still like the night/Bohm

Still like the night/Bohm

The Linden Tree

The Linden Tree

Talismane: Song/(Robert Schumann)

Talismane: Song/(Robert Schumann)

Henry the Vogler

Henry the Vogler

Still like the night/Bohm

Still like the night/Bohm

~40 min read

Article

Robert Schumann (/ˈʃuːmɑːn/; German: [ˈʁoːbɐ̯t ˈʃuːman]; 8 June 1810 – 29 July 1856) was a German composer, pianist, and music critic of the early Romantic era. He composed in all the main musical genres of the time, writing for solo piano, voice and piano, chamber groups, orchestra, choir and the opera. His works typify the spirit of the Romantic era in German music.

Schumann was born in Zwickau, Saxony, to an affluent middle-class family with no musical connections, and was initially unsure whether to pursue a career as a lawyer or to make a living as a pianist-composer. He studied law at the universities of Leipzig and Heidelberg but his main interests were music and Romantic literature. From 1829 he was a student of the piano teacher Friedrich Wieck, but his hopes for a career as a virtuoso pianist were frustrated by a worsening problem with his right hand, and he concentrated on composition. His early works were mainly piano pieces, including the large-scale Carnaval, Davidsbündlertänze (Dances of the League of David), Fantasiestücke (Fantasy Pieces), Kreisleriana and Kinderszenen (Scenes from Childhood) (1834–1838). He was a co-founder of the Neue Zeitschrift für Musik (New Musical Journal) in 1834 and edited it for ten years. In his writing for the journal and in his music he distinguished between two contrasting aspects of his personality, dubbing these alter egos "Florestan" for his impetuous self and "Eusebius" for his gentle poetic side.

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