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Scythia

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Scythia (, ) or Scythica (, ) was a geographic region defined in the ancient Graeco-Roman world that encompassed the Pontic steppe. It was inhabited by Scythians, an ancient Eastern Iranian equestrian nomadic people. thumb|400px|The maximum extent of Pontic Scythia.

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Scythia was an ancient region in the Pontic steppe that ancient Greek and Roman writers used to describe the homeland of the Scythians, a nomadic people of Eastern Iranian origin who were known for their horsemanship. Understanding Scythia matters because it helps us understand the history and culture of one of antiquity's most significant nomadic societies and their influence on the regions around the Mediterranean and Black Sea.

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Wikidata facts

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Scythia-Parthia 100 BC.png
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Commons category
Scythia
inception
0800-00-00
end time
0400-01-01
start time
0800-01-01
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Article

9 sections
Contents
  • Etymology
  • Geography
  • Scythia proper
  • Greater Scythia
  • See also
  • References
  • Sources
  • Further reading
  • External links

Scythia (, ) or Scythica (, ) was a geographic region defined in the ancient Graeco-Roman world that encompassed the Pontic steppe. It was inhabited by Scythians, an ancient Eastern Iranian equestrian nomadic people. thumb|400px|The maximum extent of Pontic Scythia.

== Etymology == The names and are themselves Latinisations of the Ancient Greek names () and (), which were themselves derived from the ancient Greek names for the Scythians, () and (), derived from the Scythian endonym .

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