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OverviewAI-generated
Sewall Green Wright (1889–1988) was an American biologist, geneticist, statistician, and university teacher. Born in Melrose and dying in Madison, he worked in the field of population genetics. He was educated at the University of Illinois system and Harvard University. His professional career included positions at the United States Department of Agriculture, the University of Chicago, and the University of Wisconsin–Madison.
Wright was a member of the Royal Society, the National Academy of Sciences, the American Academy of Arts and Sciences, and the American Philosophical Society. He received the Balzan Prize, the Thomas Hunt Morgan Medal, the National Medal of Science, and the Darwin Medal. His doctoral advisor was William Ernest Castle, and his doctoral student was Robert R. Sokal. He was the sibling of Quincy Wright.
His notable works include *Principles of livestock breeding*, *Corn and hog correlations*, *Evolution and the genetics of populations*, and *The Roles of Mutation, Inbreeding, Crossbreeding and Selection in Evolution*. He wrote in English.
Synthesized by Vinony from 42 facts across 7 sources: Wikidata, Open Library, MusicBrainz, Crossref, VIAF, Vinony collections, Vinony graph. Generated from structured data (not the Wikipedia text) and checked against those facts — may still contain errors.
Person · Open Library
- Born
- 1889
- Died
- 1988
- Works
- 14
Top works
- Principles of livestock breeding
- Corn and hog correlations
- Evolution and the genetics of populations
- THE ROLES OF MUTATION, INBREEDING, CROSSBREEDING AND SELECTION IN EVOLUTION
- Evolution and the genetics of populations
via Open Library + Wikidata
Recent publications · Crossref
5 total works indexed
- Geant4—a simulation toolkit
· 2003 · cited 21,261x
- Observation of Gravitational Waves from a Binary Black Hole Merger
· 2016 · cited 11,688x
- Genome engineering using the CRISPR-Cas9 system
· 2013 · cited 10,899x
- Seventh Report of the Joint National Committee on Prevention, Detection, Evaluation, and Treatment of High Blood Pressure
· 2003 · cited 10,088x
- First‐Year
<i>Wilkinson Microwave Anisotropy Probe</i>
(
<i>WMAP</i>
) Observations: Determination of Cosmological Parameters
· 2003 · cited 9,251x
via Crossref · CC0
Authority record · VIAF
- Lifespan
- 1889–1988
- Nationality
- US
- Role / Field
- Genetycy, Biolodzy, Genetyka, Biologia
- Language
- eng
- Gender
- Male
Recorded by 13 libraries
via VIAF · OCLC
Key facts
- Born
- ( 1889-12-21 ) December 21, 1889, Melrose, Massachusetts , U.S.
- Died
- March 3, 1988 (1988-03-03) (aged 98), Madison, Wisconsin , U.S.
- Education
- Lombard College ( BSc ), University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign ( MSc ), Harvard University ( PhD )
- Known for
- Coefficient of determination , Population genetics , Causal graph , F-statistics , Fixation index , Fitness landscape , Genetic rescue , Genetic drift , Inbreeding coefficient , Path analysis , Shifting balance theory , Threshold model
- Awards
- Daniel Giraud Elliot Medal (1945) , Weldon Memorial Prize (1947), National Medal of Science (1966), Darwin Medal (1980), Thomas Hunt Morgan Medal (1982), Balzan Prize (1984)
- Fields
- Genetics
- Institutions
- University of Chicago , (1926–1954) , University of Wisconsin , (1955–1960)
- Doctoral advisor
- William Ernest Castle
- Other academic advisors
- Wilhelmine Key
via Wikipedia infobox
Wikidata facts
- Instance of
- human
- Family name
- Wright
- Gender
- male
- Citizenship
- United States
- Place of birth
- Melrose
- Place of death
- Madison
- Occupation
- university teacher
- Educated at
- Harvard University
- Employer
- University of Wisconsin–Madison
- Languages spoken
- English language
- Doctoral advisor
- William Ernest Castle
- Student of
- William Ernest Castle
- Field of work
- population genetics
- Image
- Sewall Wright.jpg
Show 6 more facts
- member of
- Econometric Society
- date of birth
- 1889-12-21
- date of death
- 1988-03-03
- name in native language
- Sewall Green Wright
- maintained by WikiProject
- WikiProject Mathematics
- Commons category
- Sewall Wright
via Wikidata · CC0
Article · 日本語
シューアル・グリーン・ライト(Sewall Green Wright, 1889年12月21日 - 1988年3月3日)はアメリカ合衆国の遺伝学者。ロナルド・フィッシャー、J・B・S・ホールデンとともに集団遺伝学の数理的理論を基礎づけたことで知られる。 マサチューセッツ州メルローズに生まれる。ハーバード大学にて、遺伝学者ウィリアム・アーネスト・キャッスル(William Ernest Castle)のもとモルモットの皮色の生理遺伝学的研究を行うとともに近親交配の数学的理論の研究を始めた。その後、アメリカ合衆国農務省に勤務し、これらの研究をさらに深めた。この間に経路分析(Path analysis )と呼ばれる統計学的分析法を発案した。その後1926年にシカゴ大学教授、1955年からはウィスコンシン大学マディソン校の教授を務めた。 功績としては、近交係数とF統計量 (英語: F-statistics) の開発が挙げられる。1966年にアメリカ国家科学賞、1980年にダーウィン・メダル、1982年にトーマス・ハント・モーガン・メダルを受賞している。
Abstract from DBpedia / Wikipedia · CC BY-SA