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OverviewAI-generated
Sewall Green Wright (1889–1988) was an American biologist, geneticist, statistician, and university teacher. Born in Melrose and dying in Madison, he worked in the field of population genetics. He was educated at the University of Illinois system and Harvard University. His professional career included positions at the United States Department of Agriculture, the University of Chicago, and the University of Wisconsin–Madison.
Wright was a member of the Royal Society, the National Academy of Sciences, the American Academy of Arts and Sciences, and the American Philosophical Society. He received the Balzan Prize, the Thomas Hunt Morgan Medal, the National Medal of Science, and the Darwin Medal. His doctoral advisor was William Ernest Castle, and his doctoral student was Robert R. Sokal. He was the sibling of Quincy Wright.
His notable works include *Principles of livestock breeding*, *Corn and hog correlations*, *Evolution and the genetics of populations*, and *The Roles of Mutation, Inbreeding, Crossbreeding and Selection in Evolution*. He wrote in English.
Synthesized by Vinony from 42 facts across 7 sources: Wikidata, Open Library, MusicBrainz, Crossref, VIAF, Vinony collections, Vinony graph. Generated from structured data (not the Wikipedia text) and checked against those facts — may still contain errors.
Authority record · VIAF
- Lifespan
- 1889–1988
- Nationality
- US
- Role / Field
- Genetycy, Biolodzy, Genetyka, Biologia
- Language
- eng
- Gender
- Male
Recorded by 13 libraries
via VIAF · OCLC
Key facts
- Born
- ( 1889-12-21 ) December 21, 1889, Melrose, Massachusetts , U.S.
- Died
- March 3, 1988 (1988-03-03) (aged 98), Madison, Wisconsin , U.S.
- Education
- Lombard College ( BSc ), University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign ( MSc ), Harvard University ( PhD )
- Known for
- Coefficient of determination , Population genetics , Causal graph , F-statistics , Fixation index , Fitness landscape , Genetic rescue , Genetic drift , Inbreeding coefficient , Path analysis , Shifting balance theory , Threshold model
- Awards
- Daniel Giraud Elliot Medal (1945) , Weldon Memorial Prize (1947), National Medal of Science (1966), Darwin Medal (1980), Thomas Hunt Morgan Medal (1982), Balzan Prize (1984)
- Fields
- Genetics
- Institutions
- University of Chicago , (1926–1954) , University of Wisconsin , (1955–1960)
- Doctoral advisor
- William Ernest Castle
- Other academic advisors
- Wilhelmine Key
via Wikipedia infobox
Wikidata facts
- Instance of
- human
- Family name
- Wright
- Gender
- male
- Citizenship
- United States
- Place of birth
- Melrose
- Place of death
- Madison
- Occupation
- university teacher
- Educated at
- Harvard University
- Employer
- University of Wisconsin–Madison
- Languages spoken
- English language
- Doctoral advisor
- William Ernest Castle
- Student of
- William Ernest Castle
- Field of work
- population genetics
- Image
- Sewall Wright.jpg
Show 6 more facts
- member of
- Econometric Society
- date of birth
- 1889-12-21
- date of death
- 1988-03-03
- name in native language
- Sewall Green Wright
- maintained by WikiProject
- WikiProject Mathematics
- Commons category
- Sewall Wright
via Wikidata · CC0
Article · Português
Sewall Green Wright (21 de dezembro de 1889 — Madison (Wisconsin), 3 de março de 1988) foi um geneticista estadunidense. Conhecido pelo seu trabalho influente na teoria evolutiva. Juntamente com Ronald Fisher e J. B. S. Haldane, foi o fundador da síntese evolutiva moderna. Foi o descobridor do coeficiente de parentesco e de métodos para o computar em pedigrees. Estendeu o seu trabalho para populações, calculando o grau de parentesco de membros de populações como resultado de deriva genética. Além disso, Fisher e ele foram pioneiros de métodos para calcular a distribuição de frequências alélicas entre populações como resultado da interacção da selecção natural, mutação, migração e deriva genética. O trabalho de Fisher, Wright e Haldane em genética populacional teórica foi um grande passo no desenvolvimento da síntese evolutiva moderna juntando a genética com evolução. Wright fez também grandes contribuições para a genética de mamíferos e .
Abstract from DBpedia / Wikipedia · CC BY-SA