trichothecenes
Also known as trichothecene
class=skin-invert-image|thumb|right|180px|Chemical structure of the trichothecene core Trichothecenes constitute a large group of chemically related mycotoxins. They are produced by fungi of the genera Fusarium, Myrothecium, Trichoderma, Podostroma, Trichothecium, Cephalosporium, '' and Stachybotrys''. Chemically, trichothecenes are a class of sesquiterpenes.
Research
6,671 papers- Trichothecenes in Cereal Grains - An Update.Toxins · 2019
- Trichothecenes and Fumonisins: Key Players in Fusarium-Cereal Ecosystem Interactions.Toxins · 2024
- Trichothecenes: immunomodulatory effects, mechanisms, and anti-cancer potential.Archives of toxicology · 2017
- Recent Advances on Macrocyclic Trichothecenes, Their Bioactivities and Biosynthetic Pathway.Toxins · 2020
- Trichothecenes: structure-toxic activity relationships.Current drug metabolism · 2013
via PubMed
~22 min read
Article
14 sectionsContents
- Classification
- General classification
- Alternative classifications
- Mechanism of action
- Toxicity
- Regulatory issues
- History
- Food contamination
- Safety
- Treatment
- Prevention
- Epoxy trichothecenes
- References
- External links
class=skin-invert-image|thumb|right|180px|Chemical structure of the trichothecene core Trichothecenes constitute a large group of chemically related mycotoxins. They are produced by fungi of the genera Fusarium, Myrothecium, Trichoderma, Podostroma, Trichothecium, Cephalosporium, '' and Stachybotrys. Chemically, trichothecenes are a class of sesquiterpenes.
All trichothecenes share a cyclic terpene core but differ in the type of functional groups (R groups) attached to the carbon backbone. They are produced on many different grains such as wheat, oats, or maize by various Fusarium species including F. graminearum, F. sporotrichioides, F. poae, and F. equiseti.