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urinary bladder

File:Urinary_system.svg · Wikimedia Commons · See Wikimedia Commons

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urinary bladder

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Also known as bladder

The bladder () is a hollow organ in humans and other vertebrates that stores urine from the kidneys. In placental mammals, urine enters the bladder via the ureters and exits via the urethra during urination. In humans, the bladder is a distensible organ that sits on the pelvic floor. The typical adult human bladder will hold between 300 and (10 and ) before the urge to empty occurs, but can hold considerably more.

AI overview

The urinary bladder is a hollow organ that collects and stores urine produced by your kidneys until you're ready to urinate. It matters because it allows your body to regulate when and how often you need to eliminate waste, rather than doing so continuously throughout the day.

AI-generated from the Wikipedia summary — may contain errors.

Key facts

Anatomy.Name
Bladder
Anatomy.Latin
vesica urinaria
Anatomy.Image
Urinary_system.svg
Anatomy.Caption
1. Human urinary system: 2. Kidney, 3. Renal pelvis, 4. Ureter, 5. Bladder, 6. Urethra. (Left side with frontal section) 7. Adrenal gland Vessels: 8. Renal artery and vein, 9. Inferior vena cava, 10. Abdominal aorta, 11. Common iliac artery and vein With transparency: 12. Liver, 13. Large intestine, 14. Pelvis
Anatomy.Width
300
Anatomy.Precursor
Urogenital sinus
Anatomy.System
Urinary system
Anatomy.Artery
Superior vesical arteryinferior vesical arteryumbilical arteryvaginal artery, internal pudendal artery, deep external pudendal artery
Anatomy.Vein
Vesical venous plexus
Anatomy.Nerve
Vesical nervous plexus, pudendal nerve
Anatomy.Lymph
Preaortic lymph nodes

via Wikipedia infobox

Wikidata facts

Show 2 more facts
Commons category
Urinary bladder
NCI Thesaurus ID
C12414
Sources (7)

via Wikidata · CC0

~22 min read

Article

23 sections
Contents
  • Structure
  • Nearby structures
  • Blood and lymph supply
  • Nerve supply
  • Microanatomy
  • Development
  • Function
  • Clinical significance
  • Inflammation and infection
  • Incontinence and retention
  • Cancer
  • Transplantation
  • Investigation
  • Other animals
  • Mammals
  • Reptiles
  • Amphibians
  • Fish
  • Birds
  • Crustaceans
  • See also
  • References
  • External links

The bladder () is a hollow organ in humans and other vertebrates that stores urine from the kidneys. In placental mammals, urine enters the bladder via the ureters and exits via the urethra during urination. In humans, the bladder is a distensible organ that sits on the pelvic floor. The typical adult human bladder will hold between 300 and (10 and ) before the urge to empty occurs, but can hold considerably more.

The Latin phrase for "urinary bladder" is vesica urinaria, and the term vesical or prefix vesico- appear in connection with associated structures such as vesical veins. The modern Latin word for "bladder" – cystis – appears in associated terms such as cystitis (inflammation of the bladder).

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