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Varahsha
EntityQ4103586· pop 15· linked from 295 articles

Varakhsha, also Varasha or Varahsha, was an ancient city in the Bukhara oasis in Sogdia, founded in the 1st century BCE. It is located 39 kilometers to the northwest of Bukhara. Varakhsha was the capital of the Sogdian dynasty of the kings of Bukhara, the Bukhar Khudahs. It ultimately never recovered from the Muslim conquest of Transoxiana. After British archaeologists began investigating the site in the 1820s, it became "the very first Sogdian archaeological site mentioned in European literature."

Key facts

Ancient site.name
Varakhsha
Ancient site.alternate_name
Varakhsha
Ancient site.image
Varaxsha 10.jpg
Ancient site.image_size
300px
Ancient site.caption
Ruins of Varakhsha
Ancient site.map_type
West Asia#Uzbekistan
Ancient site.relief
yes
Ancient site.location
Uzbekistan
Ancient site.type
Settlement
Ancient site.condition
Ruined
UNESCO World Heritage Site.child
yes
UNESCO World Heritage Site.Part_of
Silk Roads: Zarafshan-Karakum Corridor
UNESCO World Heritage Site.ID
1675-024
UNESCO World Heritage Site.Year
2023
UNESCO World Heritage Site.Criteria
Cultural: ii, iii, v

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Varaxsha 9.jpg
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Varahsha
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Article

2 sections
Contents
  • Murals
  • References

Varakhsha, also Varasha or Varahsha, was an ancient city in the Bukhara oasis in Sogdia, founded in the 1st century BCE. It is located 39 kilometers to the northwest of Bukhara. Varakhsha was the capital of the Sogdian dynasty of the kings of Bukhara, the Bukhar Khudahs. It ultimately never recovered from the Muslim conquest of Transoxiana. After British archaeologists began investigating the site in the 1820s, it became "the very first Sogdian archaeological site mentioned in European literature."

==Murals== Murals dating from the 8th century CE have been recovered from the palace area. They show a king and his retinue riding elephants and fighting tigers and monstrous beasts.

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