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Wenzhou
CityQ42635· pop 66· linked from 1,503 articles

Also known as Yung-Chia Ch'eng, Yung-Chia Cheng, Wen-chau, Wentchew

Wenzhou, formerly known as Yongjia, is a prefecture-level city in Zhejiang, China. Situated on the southeastern coast of China, the city sits at the lower reaches and estuary of the Ou River, bordered by the Zhejiang–Fujian Hills to the west and the East China Sea to the east. It governs four districts, three county-level cities and five counties, with the municipal office in Lucheng. Recognised both as one of the 27 core cities of the Yangtze River Delta Economic Zone and one of the five central cities of the Western Taiwan Straits Economic Zone, the city serves as the only junction between t

AI overview

Wenzhou is a major coastal city in southeastern China's Zhejiang Province, strategically located where the Ou River meets the East China Sea. It plays an important economic role as both a core city in the Yangtze River Delta region and a central hub in the Western Taiwan Straits Economic Zone.

AI-generated from the Wikipedia summary — may contain errors.

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Place details

Locality
鹿城区
Region
浙江省
Country
中国
Population
2,650,000
Timezone
Asia/Shanghai

via OpenStreetMap · GeoNames

Air quality

69US AQIModerate
PM2.5
21.7 µg/m³
PM10
26.1 µg/m³
As of 2026-08-11 08:00 · Open-Meteo

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Key facts

Settlement.name
Wenzhou
Settlement.other_name
Wenchow, Iu Tsiu, Dong Ou
Settlement.native_name
温州市
Settlement.native_name_lang
zh-Hans
Settlement.settlement_type
Prefecture-level city
Settlement.image_map1
Location map of Wenzhou, Zhejiang.png
Settlement.map_caption1
Location of Wenzhou City jurisdiction in Zhejiang
Settlement.pushpin_map
China
Settlement.pushpin_label_position
right
Settlement.pushpin_map_caption
Location in China
Settlement.subdivision_type
Country
Settlement.subdivision_type1
Province
Settlement.subdivision_name1
Zhejiang
Settlement.subdivision_type2
County-level divisions
Settlement.subdivision_name2
9
Settlement.seat_type
Municipal seat
Settlement.seat
Lucheng District
Settlement.leader_title
CPC City Secretary

via Wikipedia infobox

Travel guide

Understand

Wenzhou is the third city of Zhejiang Province and one of the economic power houses of the region. Famed for its businessmen and women of the night (and the Wenzhou model of business), Wenzhou is frequently used by Western media as a barometer of the Chinese export economy; among other things, Wenzhou manufactures around 90% of the world's spectacles and massive quantities of shoes. The city has a resident foreigner community that is below average for the city's size (100-200), although foreign businessmen often pass through.

Wenzhou is near the East China Sea (called East Ocean in Chinese) in the south-eastern part of China. It is a prosperous city with a rapid economic boom because Wenzhou was one of the first port cities to be opened to foreign trade after Deng Xiaoping took over China in the 1970s. Wenzhou is the biggest and most prosperous city in the south of Zhejiang Province, and considers the importance of education highly. Hence, many famous mathematicians have come from this city.

The territory of Wenzhou City was Ou Di in ancient times, also known as Dong Ou. In the first year of Taining (323), the county was established as Yongjia County. Legend has it that when the county was built, a white deer circled the city with flowers in its mouth, hence the name Lucheng. Wenzhou was first called Wenzhou in the second year of Shangyuan (675). It has a history of more than 2,000 years.

The terrain of Wenzhou City shows a trapezoidal slope from southwest to northeast. T…

See

thumb|upright 1.3|Taiping Temple

Buy

thumb|You can shop at an Opple Store (Aojiang Town, Pingyang County) There are no token "Wenzhou" things that you need to buy (though Wenzhou is apparently known locally for high-quality shoes), but there are many things made in Wenzhou, so if you look and bargain well, you can buy them at very cheap prices. This section is helpful if you are looking for something that would be easy to find in a western city, but you are unsure of where to find it in a Chinese one.

Drink

Do not miss out on the locally brewed delight, Double Deer Beer, ¥2-2.5 on the streets. Also, do not forget to look under the cap for a free beer or ¥1 refund. Known as Shuan1 Lu4 in Chinese. It also has a more expensive, premium light counterpart.

Wenzhou four four main areas for nightlife.

Stay safe

Wenzhou is not a dangerous city for foreigners, especially foreigners that are careful.

Taxis — When taking a taxi alone, especially at night, it’s still important to remain aware of your surroundings. While robbery is extremely rare, it's a good idea to sit in the back of the taxi for personal space and security. Many taxis today have partitions separating the driver from passengers, adding an extra layer of safety. Additionally, avoid displaying large amounts of cash, as it's always better to use mobile payment methods, which are now common in Wenzhou. Though most taxi drivers are friendly and trustworthy, women should still be cautious when traveling alone, especially at night. Fights — if a fight breaks out between Chinese people, do not get involved. If a Chinese person gets aggressive with you or a friend, leave discreetly as soon as you can. The streets at night — the streets of Wenzhou are normally safe, and because there are always eyes on foreigners, someone will always see anything that happens. This said, there are certain no-go areas of the city where poverty and demographic abnormality (excess men) can lead to high aggression levels. Beggars — here are a number of beggars throughout the city especially around Wuma Street and Renmin Road. The beggars are run by gangs that maintain the beggars (with food and shelter) while taking the money that is collected by the often disabled/disfigured panhandlers. Don't stand and watch a begging 'perf…

Go next

Linhai — in the Taizhou prefecture, north of Wenzhou, Linhai has the Southern Great Wall of China. There is also an East Lake (东湖), and long old streets. Really nice place. Buses leave the City Bus Station (新城长途车站) every 30 minutes or so, take 1 hr 46 min and cost ¥66.

thumb|Near Yu'ao Village on the coast of Dayu Bay, in Cangnan County Cangnan County. Administratively part of Wenzhou Prefecture, it is Fujian's southernmost county. It includes an early-Ming walled city (Pucheng) with a well-restored city wall, and miles of rugged sea coast with scenic fishing villages. Hangzhou — buses take about 4-4.5 hours, leave from New City Bus Station, and cost ¥150. They leave really frequently first thing in the morning, and then every 30 minutes or so afterward. Shanghai — can get there by train, bus or plane. Train costs ¥90 for a seat, ¥175 for a hard-sleeper and takes about 10 hours. In 2009, the CRH Train service has officially entered Wenzhou at their newly opened South Railway Station (温州南站). The tickets are ¥180-220 and it takes slightly over 4 hours. The bus costs ¥200 and takes about 6 hours. The bus route between Wenzhou and Shanghai will take you across the longest sea bridge in the world. The plane takes no time and can be as little as ¥200 if you leave very early.

Travel guide from Wikivoyage (CC BY-SA 4.0)

~98 min read

Encyclopedic overview

62 sections
Contents
  • Etymology and terminology
  • History
  • The Ou people
  • Kingdom of Dong'ou
  • Sinicisation
  • Pacifying Shanyue
  • In-migration
  • Trading port
  • Sea bans
  • Treaty port
  • Mao Zedong era
  • Economic reforms
  • Industrial transition
  • Geography
  • Landscape
  • Land reclamation
  • Geology
  • Hydrology
  • Climate
  • Administration
  • Incumbent leadership
  • Administrative division
  • Economy
  • Private sector
  • Public sector
  • Industrial mix
  • High streets
  • Tourism
  • Local produce
  • Demography
  • Ethnicity
  • Languages
  • Education
  • Diasporas
  • Religion
  • Folk religion
  • Buddhism
  • Daoism
  • Christianity
  • Protestantism
  • Catholicism
  • Culture
  • Literary tradition
  • Performing arts
  • Cuisine
  • Handcrafts
  • Festival customs
  • Sports
  • Major venues
  • Mathematics
  • Transport
  • Air
  • Rail
  • Commuter rail
  • Roads
  • Bus services
  • Port
  • See also
  • Notes
  • References
  • Sources
  • External links

Wenzhou, formerly known as Yongjia, is a prefecture-level city in Zhejiang, China. Situated on the southeastern coast of China, the city sits at the lower reaches and estuary of the Ou River, bordered by the Zhejiang–Fujian Hills to the west and the East China Sea to the east. It governs four districts, three county-level cities and five counties, with the municipal office in Lucheng. Recognised both as one of the 27 core cities of the Yangtze River Delta Economic Zone and one of the five central cities of the Western Taiwan Straits Economic Zone, the city serves as the only junction between the two economic zones.

Archaeological evidence shows that human activity in the area dates back at least 5,000 years. The Ou people, also known as the Ouyue and part of the wider Yue people, established the polity of Dong’ou by at least the fourth century BC and voluntarily surrendered to the Han dynasty of China in 138 BC. The area was successively organised under different administrative names and ranks, including Yongning County from 138, Yongjia Commandery from 323, and Wenzhou Prefecture from 675, later being promoted to Rui’an Fu in 1265 and renamed Wenzhou Circuit in 1276. In the Ming and Qing periods, it was known as Wenzhou Fu, and in 1914 it was designated Ouhai Circuit. Despite repeated changes in administrative status and territorial extent, the seat of Wenzhou prefecture and Yongjia county has remained within the walled city first established in the 4th century, until 1958 when the county seat of Yongjia moved away.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Wenzhou” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

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