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adenosine triphosphate
Sign in to saveAlso known as 5'-ATP, adenosine 5' triphosphate, H4atp, [[[(2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)-3,4-dihydroxy-tetrahydrofuran-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxy-phosphoryl]oxy-hydroxy-phosphoryl]oxyphosphonic acid, [[[(2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)-3,4-dihydroxy-oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxy-phosphoryl]oxy-hydroxy-phosphoryl]oxyphosphonic acid, Adenylpyrophosphorate, Adenosine 5'-triphosphorate, Adetol
the energy-carrying molecule in living cells
OverviewAI-generated
Adenosine triphosphate is a chemical compound with the formula C₁₀H₁₆N₅O₁₃P₃. It was discovered in 1929 and has a decomposition point of 144. The compound possesses a mass of 506.996 and a weight of 507.18. Its chemical structure is defined by a charge of 0, seven hydrogen bond donors, and seventeen hydrogen bond acceptors. The calculated xlogp value is -5.7, while the topological polar surface area is 279.
The substance is associated with a large body of scientific literature, with 132,605 related entries recorded in PubMed. Additionally, the topic is referenced by 2,698 other encyclopedia articles.
Synthesized by Vinony from 19 facts across 4 sources: Wikidata, PubChem, PubMed, Vinony graph. Generated from structured data (not the Wikipedia text) and checked against those facts — may still contain errors.
In the Vinony graph
Within Vinony's link graph, adenosine triphosphate is referenced by 2,698 other articles, and connects out to photosynthesis, carbohydrate and lipid.
It is catalogued under topics including Adenosine receptor agonists, Cellular respiration and Chembox image size set.
Its subject is documented across 82 Wikipedia language editions.
Chemical data
- Formula
- C10H16N5O13P3
- Molecular weight
- 507.18 g/mol
- IUPAC name
- [[(2R,3S,4R,5R)-5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)-3,4-dihydroxyoxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl] phosphono hydrogen phosphate
- SMILES
- C1=NC(=C2C(=N1)N(C=N2)[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O3)COP(=O)(O)OP(=O)(O)OP(=O)(O)O)O)O)N
- InChIKey
- ZKHQWZAMYRWXGA-KQYNXXCUSA-N
- XLogP
- -5.7
- Polar surface area
- 279 Ų
- H-bond donors
- 7
- H-bond acceptors
- 17
- Formal charge
- 0
via PubChem
Drug data · ChEMBL
- Max clinical phase
- Phase 2
- Molecule type
- Small molecule
- Indications
- major depressive disorder, depressive disorder, Alzheimer disease
via ChEMBL · EBI
Research
132,605 papers- Electrophysiologic effects of adenosine triphosphate and adenosine on the mammalian heart: clinical and experimental aspects.ReviewJournal of the American College of Cardiology · 1984Belhassen B, Pelleg ADOI: 10.1016/s0735-1097(84)80233-8
- PHOTOSYNTHESIS.ReviewAnnual review of biochemistry · 1965VERNON LP, AVRON MDOI: 10.1146/annurev.bi.34.070165.001413
- Safety Assessment of Adenosine as Used in Cosmetics.International journal of toxicology · 2024Cherian P, Bergfeld WF, Belsito DV et al.DOI: 10.1177/10915818231221790
- ADENOSINE TRIPHOSPHATE: CHANGES IN MUSCLES DOING NEGATIVE WORK.Science (New York, N.Y.) · 1964INFANTE AA, KLAUPIKS D, DAVIES REDOI: 10.1126/science.144.3626.1577
- Cell death and adenosine triphosphate: the paradox.Circulation · 2005Schaper J, Kostin SDOI: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.105.551846
- What is the drug of choice for the acute termination of paroxysmal supraventricular tachycardia: verapamil, adenosine triphosphate, or adenosine?Pacing and clinical electrophysiology : PACE · 1993Belhassen B, Viskin SDOI: 10.1111/j.1540-8159.1993.tb01044.x
- Calcium-adenosine triphosphate-lipid interactions and their significance in the excitatory membrane.ReviewNeurosciences research · 1969Abood LG
- Adenosine triphosphate usage by flagella.Science (New York, N.Y.) · 1967Brokaw CJDOI: 10.1126/science.156.3771.76
via PubMed
Wikidata facts
- Has part
- phosphorus
- Mass
- 506.996
- Has use
- medication
Show 9 more facts
- Commons category
- Adenosine triphosphate
- decomposition point
- 144
- chemical formula
- C₁₀H₁₆N₅O₁₃P₃
- time of discovery or invention
- 1929-00-00
- isomeric SMILES
- C1=NC2=C(C(=N1)N)N=CN2[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O3)COP(=O)(O)OP(=O)(O)OP(=O)(O)O)O)O
- canonical SMILES
- C1=NC2=C(C(=N1)N)N=CN2C3C(C(C(O3)COP(=O)(O)OP(=O)(O)OP(=O)(O)O)O)O
- short name
- ATP
- subject has role
- metabolite
- found in taxon
- Caenorhabditis elegans
Sources (6)
via Wikidata · CC0
~27 min read
Encyclopedic overview
Names
IUPAC name Adenosine 5′-(tetrahydrogen triphosphate)
Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “adenosine triphosphate” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.
Gallery (9)
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