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Cane toad

File:Canetoadfemale.jpg · Wikimedia Commons · See Wikimedia Commons

EntityQ321087· pop 53· linked from 322 articles

Also known as Bufo marinus, giant neotropical toad, marine toad, King toad, Giant toad

Species of amphibian

AI overview

A cane toad is a large amphibian species that was originally introduced to various countries to control agricultural pests. The species has become significant because it has spread widely in some regions, creating ecological impacts as an invasive species.

AI-generated from the Wikipedia summary — may contain errors.

Species

Least Concern

cane toad

Species

  1. PhylumChordata
  2. ClassAmphibia
  3. OrderAnura
  4. FamilyBufonidae
Habitatbrackish, freshwater

via IUCN

Wikidata facts

Image
Canetoadfemale.jpg
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Commons gallery
Bufo marinus
Commons category
Rhinella marina
taxon common name
Aga-Kröte
egg incubation period
4.5
taxon name
Rhinella marina
short name
R. marina
Sources (8)

via Wikidata · CC0

~29 min read

Article

on Taveuni, Fiji The cane toad (Rhinella marina), also known as the giant neotropical toad or marine toad, is a large, terrestrial true toad native to South and mainland Central America, but which has been introduced to various islands throughout Oceania and the Caribbean, as well as Northern Australia. It is a member of the genus Rhinella, which includes many true toad species found throughout Central and South America, but it was formerly assigned to the genus Bufo.

A fossil toad (specimen UCMP 41159) from the La Venta fauna of the late Miocene in Colombia is morphologically indistinguishable from modern cane toads from northern South America. It was discovered in a floodplain deposit, which suggests the R. marina habitat preferences have long been for open areas. The cane toad is a prolific breeder; females lay single-clump spawns with thousands of eggs. Its reproductive success is partly because of opportunistic feeding: it has a diet, unusual among anurans, of both dead and living matter. Adults average 10–15 cm (4–6 in) in length; the largest recorded specimen had a snout–vent length of 24 cm (9.4 in).

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