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chrysene

Structure via PubChem · Public domain (PubChem)

EntityQ415465· pop 22· linked from 179 articles

Chrysene is a polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAH) with the molecular formula that consists of four fused benzene rings. It is a natural constituent of coal tar, from which it was first isolated and characterized. It is also found in creosote at levels of 0.5–6 mg/kg.

Chemical data

Formula
C18H12
Molecular weight
228.3 g/mol
IUPAC name
chrysene
SMILES
C1=CC=C2C(=C1)C=CC3=C2C=CC4=CC=CC=C43
InChIKey
WDECIBYCCFPHNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N
XLogP
5.7
Polar surface area
0 Ų
H-bond donors
0
H-bond acceptors
0
Formal charge
0

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Research

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Wikidata facts

Mass
228.094
Show 6 more facts
chemical formula
C₁₈H₁₂
Commons category
Chrysene
canonical SMILES
C1=CC=C2C(=C1)C=CC3=C2C=CC4=CC=CC=C43
ionization energy
7.59
melting point
258.2
boiling point
448
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Article

5 sections
Contents
  • Occurrence
  • Safety
  • Derivatives
  • See also
  • References

Chrysene is a polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAH) with the molecular formula that consists of four fused benzene rings. It is a natural constituent of coal tar, from which it was first isolated and characterized. It is also found in creosote at levels of 0.5–6 mg/kg.

The name "chrysene" originates from Greek Χρύσoς (chrysos), meaning "gold", and is due to the golden-yellow color of the crystals of the hydrocarbon, thought to be the proper color of the compound at the time of its isolation and characterization. However, high purity chrysene is colorless, the yellow hue being due to the traces of its yellow-orange isomer tetracene, which cannot be separated easily.

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