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civetone

Structure via PubChem · Public domain (PubChem)

EntityQ198354· pop 22· linked from 27 articles

Also known as cis-civetone, cis-9-cycloheptadecen-1-one, (9Z)-1-cycloheptadec-9-enone

Civetone is a macrocyclic ketone and the main odorous constituent of civet oil. It is a pheromone sourced from the African civet. It has a strong musky odor that becomes pleasant at extreme dilutions. Civetone is closely related to muscone, the principal odoriferous compound found in musk; the structure of both compounds was elucidated by Leopold Ružička. Today, civetone can be synthesized from precursor chemicals found in palm oil.

Chemical data

Formula
C17H30O
Molecular weight
250.4 g/mol
IUPAC name
(9Z)-cycloheptadec-9-en-1-one
SMILES
C1CCC/C=C\CCCCCCCC(=O)CCC1
InChIKey
ZKVZSBSZTMPBQR-UPHRSURJSA-N
XLogP
6.1
Polar surface area
17.1 Ų
H-bond donors
0
H-bond acceptors
1
Formal charge
0

via PubChem

Wikidata facts

Mass
250.23
Show 4 more facts
chemical formula
C₁₇H₃₀O
canonical SMILES
C1CCCC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)CCC1
isomeric SMILES
C1CCC/C=C\CCCCCCCC(=O)CCC1
Commons category
Civetone
Sources (4)

via Wikidata · CC0

~1 min read

Article

3 sections
Contents
  • Uses
  • See also
  • References

Civetone is a macrocyclic ketone and the main odorous constituent of civet oil. It is a pheromone sourced from the African civet. It has a strong musky odor that becomes pleasant at extreme dilutions. Civetone is closely related to muscone, the principal odoriferous compound found in musk; the structure of both compounds was elucidated by Leopold Ružička. Today, civetone can be synthesized from precursor chemicals found in palm oil.

== Uses == Civetone is a synthetic musk used as a perfume fixative and flavor. Its aroma is described as "clean, musk, dry, animal, sweet".

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