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collagenase

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Collagenases are enzymes that break the peptide bonds in collagen. They assist in destroying extracellular structures in the pathogenesis of bacteria such as Clostridium. They are considered a virulence factor, facilitating the spread of gas gangrene. They normally target the connective tissue in muscle cells and other body organs.

Key facts

Protein.Name
Matrix metallopeptidase 8 (neutrophil collagenase)
Protein.HGNCid
7175
Protein.Symbol
MMP8
Protein.EntrezGene
4317
Protein.OMIM
120355
Protein.RefSeq
NM_002424
Protein.UniProt
P22894
Protein.ECnumber
3.4.24.3 Chromosome = 11
Protein.Chromosome
11
Protein.Arm
q
Protein.Band
21
Protein.LocusSupplementaryData
-q22
Protein family.Name
Peptidase M9
Protein family.Symbol
Peptidase M9
Protein family.Pfam
PF01752
Protein family.Pfam_clan
CL0126
Protein family.InterPro
IPR013510
Protein family.MEROPS
M9

via Wikipedia infobox

Research

63,421 papers

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Wikidata facts

Show 1 more fact
EC enzyme number
3.4.24.-
Sources (3)

via Wikidata · CC0

~4 min read

Article

6 sections
Contents
  • Therapeutic uses
  • The MEROPS M9 family
  • Other uses
  • See also
  • References
  • External links

Collagenases are enzymes that break the peptide bonds in collagen. They assist in destroying extracellular structures in the pathogenesis of bacteria such as Clostridium. They are considered a virulence factor, facilitating the spread of gas gangrene. They normally target the connective tissue in muscle cells and other body organs.

Collagen, a key component of the animal extracellular matrix, is made through cleavage of pro-collagen by collagenase once it has been secreted from the cell. This stops large structures from forming inside the cell itself.

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