
cystidium
Sign in to saveAlso known as Cystidia
thumb|Two chrysocystidia on gill face of Hypholoma lateritium, mounted in KOH. A cystidium (: cystidia) is a relatively large cell found on the sporocarp of a basidiomycete (for example, on the surface of a mushroom gill), often between clusters of basidia. Since cystidia have highly varied and distinct shapes that are often unique to a particular species or genus, they are a useful micromorphological characteristic in the identification of basidiomycetes. In general, the adaptive significance of cystidia is not well understood.
Wikidata facts
- Image
- Metuloid.jpg
Show 1 more fact
- Commons category
- Cystidium
via Wikidata · CC0
~2 min read
Article
5 sectionsContents
- Classification
- By position
- By morphology
- References
- External links
thumb|Two chrysocystidia on gill face of Hypholoma lateritium, mounted in KOH. A cystidium (: cystidia) is a relatively large cell found on the sporocarp of a basidiomycete (for example, on the surface of a mushroom gill), often between clusters of basidia. Since cystidia have highly varied and distinct shapes that are often unique to a particular species or genus, they are a useful micromorphological characteristic in the identification of basidiomycetes. In general, the adaptive significance of cystidia is not well understood.
==Classification== thumb|200px|right|Metuloid-type cystidium of Inocybe, stained with [[Congo red]]