進化

Also known as biological evolution

生物の形質が世代を経る中で変化していく現象

OverviewAI-generated

Evolution is a biological process and a pattern in nature. It is also classified as a field of study. The process is caused by genetic drift, with immediate causes including natural selection, survival of the fittest, and selective breeding. It possesses the characteristic of evolutionary pressure.

The subject is studied by phylogenetics, the theory of evolution, and evolutionary biology. Charles Darwin is identified as the discoverer or inventor. Evolution follows Lamarckism and is the opposite of creationism. It is described by sources such as The Catholic Encyclopedia, Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary, and the Encyclopædia Britannica 11th edition.

The topic is referenced by 5,872 other encyclopedia articles. PubMed lists a count of 914,360 for the query. The subject is maintained by WikiProject Evolutionary biology, WikiProject Biology, WikiProject History of Science, and WikiProject Tree of Life.

Synthesized by Vinony from 20 facts across 3 sources: Wikidata, PubMed, Vinony graph. Generated from structured data (not the Wikipedia text) and checked against those facts — may still contain errors.

Research

914,360 papers

Evolution, Prehistory and Vitamin D.ReviewInternational journal of environmental research and public health · 2020Jarrett P, Scragg RDOI: 10.3390/ijerph17020646
Bone infection evolution.ReviewInjury · 2024Jensen LK, Hartmann KT, Witzmann F et al.DOI: 10.1016/j.injury.2024.111826
Towards an engineering theory of evolution.ReviewNature communications · 2021Castle SD, Grierson CS, Gorochowski TEDOI: 10.1038/s41467-021-23573-3
Dispersal evolution and eco-evolutionary dynamics in antagonistic species interactions.ReviewTrends in ecology & evolution · 2024Zilio G, Deshpande JN, Duncan AB et al.DOI: 10.1016/j.tree.2024.03.006
Stochasticity in evolution.ReviewTrends in ecology & evolution · 2009Lenormand T, Roze D, Rousset FDOI: 10.1016/j.tree.2008.09.014
Platelets as evolution's answer to both hemorrhage and infection.ReviewJournal of thrombosis and haemostasis : JTH · 2025Gurumurthy G, Thachil JDOI: 10.1016/j.jtha.2025.09.002
Evolution, ecology and physiology of amphibious killifishes (Cyprinodontiformes).ReviewJournal of fish biology · 2015Turko AJ, Wright PADOI: 10.1111/jfb.12758
Evolution of the structure and function of the vertebrate tongue.ReviewJournal of anatomy · 2002Iwasaki SDOI: 10.1046/j.1469-7580.2002.00073.x

via PubMed

Wikidata facts

Follows: Lamarckism
Image: L'origine de l'évolution.jpg

Show 13 more facts

has cause: genetic drift
has immediate cause: survival of the fittest
Commons category: Evolution
topic's main category: Category:Biological evolution
studied by: evolutionary biology
topic has template: Template:Evolution
opposite of: creationism
discoverer or inventor: Charles Darwin
on focus list of Wikimedia project: Wikipedia:Vital articles/Level/4
Stack Exchange tag: biology.stackexchange.com/tags/evolution
has characteristic: evolutionary pressure
hashtag: evolution
maintained by WikiProject: WikiProject Science

Sources (5)

via Wikidata · CC0

Article · 日本語

進化（しんか、羅: evolutio、英: evolution）は、生物の形質が世代を経る中で変化していく現象のことである。進化論の歴史や社会・宗教との関わりについては「進化論」を、生物進化を研究する科学分野については「進化生物学」を、進化を意味する英単語の関する諸項目については「エボリューション」を参照

Abstract from DBpedia / Wikipedia · CC BY-SA