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histrelin

Structure via PubChem · Public domain (PubChem)

EntityQ5871149· pop 8· linked from 71 articles

Also known as ORF 17070, RWJ 17070, Vantas®, 5-oxo-L-prolyl-L-histidyl-L-tryptophyl-L-seryl-L-tyrosyl-N(tau)-benzyl-D-histidyl-L-leucyl-L-arginyl-N-ethyl-L-prolinamide, L-pyroglutamyl-L-histidyl-L-tryptophyl-L-seryl-L-tyrosyl-D-N(im)-benzyl-histidyl-L-leucyl-L-arginyl-L-proline ethylamide, [(im-Bzl)-D-His(6),Pro(9)-NEt]-gonadotropin releasing hormone

Histrelin acetate, sold under the brand name Supprelin among others, is a nonapeptide analogue of gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) with added potency. When present in the bloodstream, it acts on particular cells of the pituitary gland called gonadotropes. Histrelin stimulates these cells to release luteinizing hormone and follicle-stimulating hormone. Thus it is considered a gonadotropin-releasing hormone agonist or GnRH agonist.

Chemical data

Formula
C66H86N18O12
Molecular weight
1323.5 g/mol
IUPAC name
(2S)-N-[(2S)-1-[[(2S)-1-[[(2S)-1-[[(2S)-1-[[(2R)-3-(1-benzylimidazol-4-yl)-1-[[(2S)-1-[[(2S)-5-(diaminomethylideneamino)-1-[(2S)-2-(ethylcarbamoyl)pyrrolidin-1-yl]-1-oxopentan-2-yl]amino]-4-methyl-1-oxopentan-2-yl]amino]-1-oxopropan-2-yl]amino]-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-1-oxopropan-2-yl]amino]-3-hydroxy-1-oxopropan-2-yl]amino]-3-(1H-indol-3-yl)-1-oxopropan-2-yl]amino]-3-(1H-imidazol-5-yl)-1-oxopropan-2-yl]-5-oxopyrrolidine-2-carboxamide
SMILES
CCNC(=O)[C@@H]1CCCN1C(=O)[C@H](CCCN=C(N)N)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@@H](CC2=CN(C=N2)CC3=CC=CC=C3)NC(=O)[C@H](CC4=CC=C(C=C4)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@H](CC5=CNC6=CC=CC=C65)NC(=O)[C@H](CC7=CN=CN7)NC(=O)[C@@H]8CCC(=O)N8
InChIKey
HHXHVIJIIXKSOE-QILQGKCVSA-N
XLogP
0.7
Polar surface area
449 Ų
H-bond donors
15
H-bond acceptors
15
Formal charge
0

via PubChem

Drug data · ChEMBL

Max clinical phase
Approved
Molecule type
Protein
First approval
1991
Admin. routes
parenteral
Indications
neoplasm, prostate adenocarcinoma, Central precocious puberty, metastatic prostate cancer

via ChEMBL · EBI

Wikidata facts

Mass
1322.66726
Has use
medication
Show 4 more facts
canonical SMILES
CCNC(=O)C1CCCN1C(=O)C(CCCN=C(N)N)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC2=CN(C=N2)CC3=CC=CC=C3)NC(=O)C(CC4=CC=C(C=C4)O)NC(=O)C(CO)NC(=O)C(CC5=CNC6=CC=CC=C65)NC(=O)C(CC7=CN=CN7)NC(=O)C8CCC(=O)N8
chemical formula
C₆₆H₈₆N₁₈O₁₂
isomeric SMILES
CCNC(=O)[C@@H]1CCCN1C(=O)[C@H](CCCN=C(N)N)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@@H](CC2=CN(C=N2)CC3=CC=CC=C3)NC(=O)[C@H](CC4=CC=C(C=C4)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@H](CC5=CNC6=CC=CC=C65)NC(=O)[C@H](CC7=CN=CN7)NC(=O)[C@@H]8CCC(=O)N8
World Health Organisation international non-proprietary name
histrelin
Sources (2)

via Wikidata · CC0

~3 min read

Encyclopedic overview

6 sections
Contents
  • Medical uses
  • Side effects
  • Pharmacology
  • Society and culture
  • Economics
  • References

Histrelin acetate, sold under the brand name Supprelin among others, is a nonapeptide analogue of gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) with added potency. When present in the bloodstream, it acts on particular cells of the pituitary gland called gonadotropes. Histrelin stimulates these cells to release luteinizing hormone and follicle-stimulating hormone. Thus it is considered a gonadotropin-releasing hormone agonist or GnRH agonist.

==Medical uses== Histrelin is used to treat hormone-sensitive cancers of the prostate in men and uterine fibroids in women. In addition, histrelin has been proven to be highly effective in treating central precocious puberty in children.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “histrelin” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

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via Wikidata sitelinks · CC0