Also known as kinorhynchs
Kinorhyncha (, ' "snout") is a phylum of small marine invertebrates that are widespread in mud or sand at all depths as part of the meiobenthos. They are commonly called mud dragons'''. Modern species are or less, but Cambrian forms could reach .
Kinorhyncha is a phylum of tiny marine animals, nicknamed "mud dragons," that live in muddy and sandy ocean floors at all depths around the world. Though modern mud dragons are microscopic or smaller, ancient species from the Cambrian period could grow much larger, making them interesting subjects for understanding how life has changed over time.
AI-generated from the Wikipedia summary — may contain errors.
kinorhynchs
Kinorhyncha
PHYLUM
目 圓裂目 Cyclorhagida 平裂目 Homalorhagida 动吻动物门(學名:Kinorhyncha)是动物界的一个门。是一类生活在沿海底部泥沙中的、体表分节带(zonites)、无纤毛的假体腔动物。约有100种左右,例如动吻虫(Echinoderes)等。牠们的近亲是鎧甲动物门和鳃曳动物门,此三門統稱為有棘動物(Scalidophora)。 形態 動吻動物的軀幹上有空心的刺,體節數目少而且寬,體節上覆蓋骨板。有11個體節,刺較小。沒有眼睛。動吻動物的吻部在有棘動物中比較發達,例如动吻虫(Echinoderes)等,可見其明顯的吻部膨大結構。[1] 參考文獻 ^ 小白. 曳鰓、鎧甲、動吻:有棘動物類群. 2017年4月12日 (中文(简体)). 這是與無脊椎動物相關的小作品。你可以通过编辑或修订扩充其内容。 查 论 编 后鞭毛生物:动物现存门分类表 域 古菌 细菌 真核生物 (界 植物 Hacrobia(英语:Template:Hacrobia) 不等鞭毛类(英语:Template:Heterokont) 囊泡虫 有孔虫(英语:Template:Rhizaria) 古虫 变形虫(英语:Template:Amoebozoa) 动物 真菌) 侧生动物 多孔动物门 钙质海绵纲 寻常海绵纲 六放海绵纲 扁盘动物门 丝盘虫 中生动物 直泳动物门 菱形动物门 单胚动物门 真后生动物辐射对称动物 栉水母动物门 刺胞动物门 珊瑚纲 水螅纲 钵水母纲 立方水母纲 十字水母纲(英语:Stauromedusae) 多足动物纲(英语:Polypodiozoa) 黏体动物 两侧对称动物 异无腔动物 无腔动物门 异涡动物门 肾管动物(英语:Nephrozoa) 原口动物 未命名基群 毛颚动物门 蜕皮动物 环神经动物(英语:Cycloneuralia) 有棘动物(英语:Scalidophora) 动吻动物门 铠甲动物门 鳃曳动物门 线虫动物 线虫动物门 线形动物门 泛节肢动物 有爪动物门 缓步动物门 节肢动物门 螺旋動物 有颚动物(英语:Gnathifera (clade)) 合皮动物(英语:Syndermata) 轮形动物门 棘头动物门 地位未定 尾盘动物门? 摇轮虫 颚胃动物门 微颚动物门 环口动物门 扁轮动物(英语:Platytrochozoa) 吮食动物(英语:Rouphozoa) 扁形动物门 腹毛动物门 冠轮动物 担轮动物 纽形动物门 软体动物门 环节动物门 星虫动物门? 触手冠动物 苔藓动物门 内肛动物门 腕足动物门 帚虫动物门 后口动物 步带动物 棘皮动物门 半索动物门 脊索动物门 有头动物 脊椎动物亚门 盲鳗纲 头索动物亚门 尾索动物亚门 (?)为地位未定 取自“https://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=动吻动物
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Kinorhyncha (, ' "snout") is a phylum of small marine invertebrates that are widespread in mud or sand at all depths as part of the meiobenthos. They are commonly called mud dragons'. Modern species are or less, but Cambrian forms could reach .
== Anatomy == thumb|left|Living Echinoderes specimen, showing movement and head retraction Kinorhynchs are limbless animals, with a body consisting of a head, neck, and a trunk of eleven segments. They are the only members of Ecdysozoa, except from the panarthropoda, with a segmented body; a feature that probably evolved independently from them. Juveniles have eight or nine segments, depending on genus, with the last two or three being added later during growth. A Cambrian species, Eokinorhynchus rarus, had about twice as many segments as present forms. Like other ecdysozoans they do not have external cilia, but instead have a number of spines along the body, plus up to seven circles of spines around the head. These spines are used for locomotion, withdrawing the head and pushing forward, then gripping the substrate with the spines while drawing up the body.
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via Wikidata sitelinks · CC0
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