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manoalide

Structure via PubChem · Public domain (PubChem)

EntityQ10853851· pop 6· linked from 323 articles

Manoalide is a calcium channel blocker. It has antibiotic, analgesic and anti-inflammatory effects and is found in some sponges, including the West Pacific species Luffariella variabilis. Its functions are made possible by the permanent blockage of phospholipase A2 and C with lysine residues. This could be made possible through the functional groups incorporated in gamma-hydroxybutenolide, alpha-hydroxydihydropyran and the trimethylcyclohexenyl. The gamma-hydroxybutenolide ring is present in the reaction between manoalide and phospholipase A2, the hemiacetal in alpha-hydroxydihydropyran is nee

Chemical data

Formula
C25H36O5
Molecular weight
416.5 g/mol
IUPAC name
(2R)-2-hydroxy-3-[(2R,6R)-6-hydroxy-5-[(E)-4-methyl-6-(2,6,6-trimethylcyclohexen-1-yl)hex-3-enyl]-3,6-dihydro-2H-pyran-2-yl]-2H-furan-5-one
SMILES
CC1=C(C(CCC1)(C)C)CC/C(=C/CCC2=CC[C@@H](O[C@H]2O)C3=CC(=O)O[C@H]3O)/C
InChIKey
FGJIDQWRRLDGDB-CPIXEKRISA-N
XLogP
3.5
Polar surface area
76 Ų
H-bond donors
2
H-bond acceptors
5
Formal charge
0

via PubChem

Drug data · ChEMBL

Molecule type
Small molecule

via ChEMBL · EBI

Wikidata facts

Mass
416.256274
Show 5 more facts
isomeric SMILES
CC1=C(C(CCC1)(C)C)CC/C(=C/CCC2=CC[C@@H](O[C@H]2O)C3=CC(=O)O[C@H]3O)/C
chemical formula
C₂₅H₃₆O₅
canonical SMILES
CC1=C(C(CCC1)(C)C)CCC(=CCCC2=CCC(OC2O)C3=CC(=O)OC3O)C
found in taxon
Spongiidae
Sources (2)

via Wikidata · CC0

~1 min read

Encyclopedic overview

1 sections
Contents
  • References

{{chembox | Verifiedfields = changed | Watchedfields = changed | verifiedrevid = 383787917 | ImageFile=Manoalide.svg | ImageSize= | PIN=(5R)-5-Hydroxy-4-{(2R,6R)-6-hydroxy-5-[(3E)-4-methyl-6-(2,6,6-trimethylcyclohex-1-en-1-yl)hex-3-en-1-yl]-3,6-dihydro-2H-pyran-2-yl}furan-2(5H)-one | OtherNames= |Section1= |Section2= |Section3= }} Manoalide is a calcium channel blocker. It has antibiotic, analgesic and anti-inflammatory effects and is found in some sponges, including the West Pacific species Luffariella variabilis. Its functions are made possible by the permanent blockage of phospholipase A2 and C with lysine residues. This could be made possible through the functional groups incorporated in gamma-hydroxybutenolide, alpha-hydroxydihydropyran and the trimethylcyclohexenyl. The gamma-hydroxybutenolide ring is present in the reaction between manoalide and phospholipase A2, the hemiacetal in alpha-hydroxydihydropyran is needed for permanent binding and hydrophobic trimethylcyclohexenyl ring makes it possible for non-bonded interactions to interact between manoalide and phospholipase A2 to strengthen the reaction. Due to its potential of permanent inhibition, it was made possible for it to take part in oral cancer and hepatitis C research.

==References==

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “manoalide” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

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