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Michel Eugène Chevreul

File:Michel_Eugène_Chevreul_2.jpg · Wikimedia Commons · See Wikimedia Commons

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Michel Eugène Chevreul

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Also known as Michel-Eugène Chevreul, Michel Eugene Chevreul, Michel-Eugene Chevreul, Michel Eugene Chever

French chemist (1786-1889)

OverviewAI-generated

Michel Eugène Chevreul was a male figure associated with Belgium, active from 1803 to 1889. He is identified in musical databases as a composer and violinist, with genres including classical and belgian composer. His professional output includes works such as *De la Loi du Contraste Simultané des Couleurs*, *Chevreul's Farbenharmonie*, *Principles of Harmony and Contrast of Colours, and Their Applications to the Arts*, *Painter, Gilder, and Varnisher's Companion*, and *De la Baguette Divinatoire*.

Chevreul was recognized in the collections of the Royal Society and the American Academy Arts Sciences. He was born on August 31, 1786, and died on April 9, 1889. Various sources catalog his works, with counts ranging from one to eight depending on the database.

Synthesized by Vinony from 20 facts across 7 sources: Wikidata, Crossref, Europeana Sparql, MusicBrainz, Open Library, Vinony collections, Vinony graph. Generated from structured data (not the Wikipedia text) and checked against those facts — may still contain errors.

Person · Open Library

Works
8

Top works

  • Die Farbenharmonie, Mit Besonderer Röcksicht Auf Den Gleichzeitigen Contrast in Ihrer Anwendung in der Malerei, in der Decorativen Kunst, Bei der Ausschmückung der Wohnräume, Sowie in Kostüm und Toilette
  • De la Loi du Contraste Simultané des Couleurs
  • Chevreul's Farbenharmonie
  • Principles of Harmony and Contrast of Colours, and Their Applications to the Arts
  • Painter, Gilder, and Varnisher's Companion

via Open Library + Wikidata

Key facts

Born
31 August 1786, Angers , France
Died
9 April 1889 (1889-04-09) (aged 102), Paris , France
Known for
Creatine , Fatty acids , Margarine , Chevreul's salt , Color analysis
Awards
Copley Medal (1857) , Albert Medal (1873)
Fields
Chemistry

via Wikipedia infobox

Wikidata facts

Instance of
human
Gender
male
Citizenship
France
Place of birth
Angers
Place of death
Paris
Occupation
painter
Languages spoken
French
Religion
Catholicism
Field of work
chemistry
Image
Michel Eugène Chevreul.jpg
Show 14 more facts
Commons gallery
Michel Eugène Chevreul
start of work period
1803-00-00
end of work period
1889-00-00
Commons category
Michel Eugène Chevreul
date of death
1889-04-09
date of birth
1786-08-31
name in native language
Michel-Eugène Chevreul
writing language
French
Commons Creator page
Michel Eugène Chevreul
subject has role
centenarian
significant person
Hippolyte Mège-Mouriès
Sources (4)

via Wikidata · CC0

Works in European collections

1 object attributed to Michel Eugène Chevreul, held across European museums, libraries & archives · via Europeana

~11 min read

Encyclopedic overview

Michel Eugène Chevreul ( French pronunciation: [miʃɛl øʒɛn ʃəvʁœl]; 31 August 1786 – 9 April 1889) was a French chemist whose work contributed to significant developments in science, medicine, and art. Chevreul's early work with animal fats revolutionized soap and candle manufacturing and led to his isolation of the heptadecanoic (margaric), stearic, and oleic fatty acids. In the process, Chevreul became the first scientist to define the concept of a chemical compound and the first to formally characterize the nature of organic compounds; he is consequently considered a founder of modern organic chemistry.

In the medical field, Chevreul was first to demonstrate that diabetics excrete glucose in the urine and to isolate creatine. Chevreul's study of textile dyes while director of the Gobelins Manufactory in Paris led to color theories that "provided the scientific basis for Impressionist and Neo-Impressionist painting."

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Michel Eugène Chevreul” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

Gallery (6)