Monomorium
Monomorium is a genus of ants in the subfamily Myrmicinae. As of 2013 it contains about 396 species. It is distributed around the world, with many species native to the Old World tropics. It is considered to be "one of the more important groups of ants," considering its widespread distribution, its diversity, and its variety of morphological and biological characteristics. It also includes several familiar pest species, such as the pharaoh ant (M. pharaonis) and the flower ant (M. floricola).
Species
GENUS
- KingdomAnimalia
- PhylumArthropoda
- ClassInsecta
- OrderHymenoptera
- FamilyFormicidae
Латинское название Monomorium Mayr, 1855 Синонимы Antichthonidris Snelling, 1975 Chelaner Emery, 1914 Corynomyrmex Viehmeyer, 1916 Epelysidris Bolton, 1987 Epixenus Emery, 1908 Epoecus Emery, 1893 Holcomyrmex Mayr, 1879 Lampromyrmex Mayr, 1868 Martia Forel, 1907[1] Mitara Emery, 1913 Nothidris Ettershank, 1966 Phacota Roger, 1862 Protholcomyrmex Wheeler, 1922 Schizopelta McAreavey, 1949 Trichomyrmex Mayr, 1865 Wheeleria Forel, 1905 Wheeleriella Forel: Emery, 1907 Систематикана Викивидах Изображенияна Викискладе ITIS 154219 NCBI 55077 Monomorium (лат.) — род мелких по размеру муравьёв трибы Solenopsidini из подсемейства Myrmicinae (Formicidae). Более 300 видов. Содержание 1 Распространение 2 Описание 3 Систематика 4 См. также 5 Примечания 6 Литература 7 Ссылки Распространение Всесветное. Африка (большинство видов), Мадагаскар (36 видов), Австралия (43), Саудовская Аравия (30), Палеарктика, Неарктика, Неотропика.[2] Описание Мелкие муравьи (как правило менее 4 мм). Сложные фасеточные глаза имеются, но есть и слепые виды, например, Monomorium inusuale и некоторые виды Африки. Стебелёк между грудкой и брюшком состоит из двух члеников: петиолюса и постпетиолюса (последний четко отделен
via GBIF
Wikidata facts
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Article
8 sectionsContents
- Description
- Taxonomy
- Biology
- Distribution
- Selected species
- References
- Further reading
- External links
Monomorium is a genus of ants in the subfamily Myrmicinae. As of 2013 it contains about 396 species. It is distributed around the world, with many species native to the Old World tropics. It is considered to be "one of the more important groups of ants," considering its widespread distribution, its diversity, and its variety of morphological and biological characteristics. It also includes several familiar pest species, such as the pharaoh ant (M. pharaonis) and the flower ant (M. floricola).
==Description== This genus is very diverse in morphology, with species of many shapes and sizes that "do not necessarily even remotely resemble one another" at first glance.