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nedocromil

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EntityQ416706· pop 20· linked from 183 articles

nedocromil

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Also known as FPL-59002, 9-ethyl-6,9-dihydro-4,6-dioxo-10-propyl-4H-pyrano(3,2-g)quinoline-2,8-dicarboxylic acid

Nedocromil sodium is a medication considered a mast cell stabilizer which acts to prevent wheezing, shortness of breath, and other breathing problems caused by asthma. It is administered by an inhaler under the brand name Tilade, and as an eye drop under the brand name Alocril. The effects of nedocromil versus asthma are gradual rather than fast-acting and it is not indicated for acute respiratory distress compared to fast acting bronchodilators like albuterol or other well-known inhaler medications. Liquid preparations of nedocromil are available in the UK under the name Rapitil for use for a

Chemical data

Formula
C19H17NO7
Molecular weight
371.3 g/mol
IUPAC name
9-ethyl-4,6-dioxo-10-propylpyrano[3,2-g]quinoline-2,8-dicarboxylic acid
SMILES
CCCC1=C2C(=CC3=C1OC(=CC3=O)C(=O)O)C(=O)C=C(N2CC)C(=O)O
InChIKey
RQTOOFIXOKYGAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N
XLogP
2.2
Polar surface area
121 Ų
H-bond donors
2
H-bond acceptors
8
Formal charge
0

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Research

873 papers

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Wikidata facts

Mass
371.100502
Show 5 more facts
chemical formula
C₁₉H₁₇NO₇
defined daily dose
8
Commons category
Nedocromil
canonical SMILES
CCCC1=C2C(=CC3=C1OC(=CC3=O)C(=O)O)C(=O)C=C(N2CC)C(=O)O
World Health Organisation international non-proprietary name
nedocromil
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Article

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Nedocromil sodium is a medication considered a mast cell stabilizer which acts to prevent wheezing, shortness of breath, and other breathing problems caused by asthma. It is administered by an inhaler under the brand name Tilade, and as an eye drop under the brand name Alocril. The effects of nedocromil versus asthma are gradual rather than fast-acting and it is not indicated for acute respiratory distress compared to fast acting bronchodilators like albuterol or other well-known inhaler medications. Liquid preparations of nedocromil are available in the UK under the name Rapitil for use for allergic eye reactions. Nedocromil sodium has been shown to be effective in alleviating symptoms of allergic conjunctivitis.

Nedocromil is classified as a benzopyrone. Nedocromil acts as a mast cell stabilizer, inhibits the degranulation of mast cells, prevents release of histamine and tryptase, so preventing the synthesis of prostaglandins and leukotrienes. US Production of inhaled nedocromil ceased in April 2008 because it used CFCs as propellant.

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