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phenpromethamine

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phenpromethamine

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Phenpromethamine (former brand name Vonedrine), also known as '''N,β-dimethylphenethylamine (MPPA, BMMPEA, β-Me-NMPEA, β,N-MePEA'''), is a sympathomimetic nasal decongestant of the phenethylamine group. It was previously marketed as a nasal inhaler from 1943 through 1960 but is no longer available. The medication is a stimulant and is banned by the World Anti-Doping Agency. It has been detected in dietary supplements starting in the 2010s.

Chemical data

Formula
C10H15N
Molecular weight
149.23 g/mol
IUPAC name
N-methyl-2-phenylpropan-1-amine
SMILES
CC(CNC)C1=CC=CC=C1
InChIKey
AUFSOOYCQYDGES-UHFFFAOYSA-N
XLogP
2.1
Polar surface area
12 Ų
H-bond donors
1
H-bond acceptors
1
Formal charge
0

via PubChem

Drug data · ChEMBL

Max clinical phase
Phase 2
Molecule type
Small molecule

via ChEMBL · EBI

Wikidata facts

Mass
149.12
Show 2 more facts
canonical SMILES
CC(CNC)C1=CC=CC=C1
chemical formula
C₁₀H₁₅N
Sources (2)

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Encyclopedic overview

3 sections
Contents
  • See also
  • References
  • External links

Phenpromethamine (former brand name Vonedrine), also known as '''N,β-dimethylphenethylamine (MPPA, BMMPEA, β-Me-NMPEA, β,N-MePEA'), is a sympathomimetic nasal decongestant of the phenethylamine group. It was previously marketed as a nasal inhaler from 1943 through 1960 but is no longer available. The medication is a stimulant and is banned by the World Anti-Doping Agency. It has been detected in dietary supplements starting in the 2010s.

The drug is a monoamine releasing agent (MRA) similarly to β-phenethylamine, amphetamine, and other phenethylamines. It is the N-methyl derivative of β-methylphenethylamine (BMPEA) and the β-methyl derivative of N-methylphenethylamine (NMPEA). Phenpromethamine is known to act as a norepinephrine–dopamine releasing agent (NDRA), with values of 154nM for norepinephrine and 574nM for dopamine in rat brain synaptosomes, whereas serotonin was not reported.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “phenpromethamine” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

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