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phenylthiourea

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phenylthiourea

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Also known as PTC, PhNHC(S)NH2, monophenyl thiourea, PhNHCSNH2, PhNHC(=S)NH2, alpha-phenylthiourea, phenyl-2-thiourea, phenylthiocarbamide

Phenylthiocarbamide (PTC), also known as phenylthiourea (PTU), is an organosulfur thiourea containing a phenyl ring.

Chemical data

Formula
C7H8N2S
Molecular weight
152.22 g/mol
IUPAC name
phenylthiourea
SMILES
C1=CC=C(C=C1)NC(=S)N
InChIKey
FULZLIGZKMKICU-UHFFFAOYSA-N
XLogP
0.7
Polar surface area
70.1 Ų
H-bond donors
2
H-bond acceptors
1
Formal charge
0

via PubChem

Wikidata facts

Has part
carbon
Mass
152.041
Show 4 more facts
canonical SMILES
C1=CC=C(C=C1)NC(=S)N
chemical formula
C₇H₈N₂S
has characteristic
bitterness
Commons category
Phenylthiourea
Sources (2)

via Wikidata · CC0

~6 min read

Encyclopedic overview

8 sections
Contents
  • History
  • Role in taste
  • Genetics
  • Non-taster phenotype distribution in selected populations
  • Notes
  • See also
  • References
  • External links

Phenylthiocarbamide (PTC), also known as phenylthiourea (PTU), is an organosulfur thiourea containing a phenyl ring.

It has the unusual property that it either tastes very bitter or is virtually tasteless, depending on the genetic makeup of the taster. The ability to taste PTC is often treated as a dominant genetic trait, although inheritance and expression of this trait are somewhat more complex.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “phenylthiourea” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.