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Phyllocladus
Phyllocladus, the celery pines, is a small genus of conifers, now usually placed in the family Podocarpaceae. Species occur mainly in New Zealand, Tasmania, and Malesia in the Southern Hemisphere, though P. hypophyllus ranges into the Philippines, a short way north of the equator.
Species
GENUS
- KingdomPlantae
- PhylumTracheophyta
- ClassPinopsida
- OrderPinales
- FamilyPhyllocladaceae
Native toBorneo, Maluku, New Guinea, New Zealand North, New Zealand South, Philippines, Sulawesi, Tasmania
Царство: Растения Подцарство: Зелёные растения Отдел: Хвойные Класс: Хвойные Порядок: Сосновые Семейство: Подокарповые Род: Филлокладус Международное научное название Phyllocladus Виды См. текст Систематикана ВикивидахИзображенияна Викискладе ITIS 500629NCBI 50183EOL 42744IPNI ??? Филлокладус (лат. Phyllocladus) — род растений семейства Подокарповые (Podocarpaceae). Виды По информации базы данных The Plant List (на июль 2016) род включает 5 видов[1]: Phyllocladus aspleniifolius (Labill.) Hook.f. Phyllocladus hypophyllus Hook.f. Phyllocladus toatoa Molloy Phyllocladus trichomanoides D.Don Примечания ↑ Phyllocladus (англ.). The Plant List. Version 1.1. (2013). Проверено 27 июля 2016. Это заготовка статьи по ботанике. Вы можете помочь проекту, дополнив её. Источник — https://ru.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Филлокладус&oldid=79874293 Категории: Растения по алфавиту Подокарповые Скрытые категории: Википедия:Статьи с переопределением значения из Викиданных Статьи о растениях без GRIN Статьи о растениях без IPNI Незавершённые статьи по ботанике
via GBIF · Kew POWO
Article
6 sectionsContents
- Characteristics
- Taxonomy
- Species
- References
- Sources
- External links
Phyllocladus, the celery pines, is a small genus of conifers, now usually placed in the family Podocarpaceae. Species occur mainly in New Zealand, Tasmania, and Malesia in the Southern Hemisphere, though P. hypophyllus ranges into the Philippines, a short way north of the equator.
==Characteristics== They are small to medium-sized trees, reaching 10–30 m tall, or sometimes small shrubs. The main structural shoots are green for 2–3 years, then turn brown as the bark thickens. The leaves are sparse, tiny, scale-like, 2–3 mm long, and only green (photosynthetic) for a short time, soon turning brown. Most photosynthesis is performed by highly modified, leaf-like short shoots called phylloclades; these develop in the axils of the scale leaves, and are simple or compound (depending on species). Simple phylloclades are rhombic, 2–5 cm long, and compound phylloclades are up to 20 cm long and subdivided into five to 15 leaflet-like phylloclades 1–3 cm long. The seed cones are berry-like, similar to those of several other Podocarpaceae genera, notably Halocarpus and Prumnopitys, with a fleshy white aril; the seeds are dispersed by birds, which digest the soft, fleshy aril as they pass the hard seeds in their droppings.