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Ross Dependency

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Ross Dependency

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New Zealand's territorial claim in Antarctica

AI overview

Ross Dependency is a large region of Antarctica that New Zealand claims as its territory, though this claim is not internationally recognized due to the Antarctic Treaty System, which sets aside all territorial claims in Antarctica for the sake of scientific cooperation. It matters primarily as a symbol of New Zealand's historical involvement in Antarctic exploration and as a reminder of how the international community chose to manage Antarctica as a shared space rather than allowing nations to divide it up among themselves.

AI-generated from the Wikipedia summary — may contain errors.

Key facts

Sovereign state
New Zealand
Sector claim
160°E – 150°W
Main base and administrative centre
Scott Base , 77°50′57″S 166°46′06″E / 77.849132°S 166.768196°E / -77.849132; 166.768196
Official languages
English
Government
Dependency under a constitutional monarchy
Monarch
Charles III
Governor
Dame Cindy Kiro
Total
450,000 km (170,000 sq mi)
Seasonal estimate
10 – 80 ( Scott Base ) 200 – 1,000 ( McMurdo Station ) 85 – 200 ( South Pole Station ) 0 – 90 ( Zucchelli Station ) 20 – 60 ( Jang Bogo Station ) 30 – 80 ( Qinling Station )
Currency
New Zealand dollar (NZ$) ( NZD )
Time zone
UTC+12:00 ( NZST )
Summer dst
UTC+13:00 ( NZDT )
Calling code
+64 2409
Internet tld
.aq .nz

via Wikipedia infobox

Wikidata facts

Area
450000
Image
Scott Base, Antarctica, Jan 2006.jpg
Show 1 more fact
Commons category
Ross Dependency
Sources (1)

via Wikidata · CC0

~9 min read

Article

The Ross Dependency is a region of Antarctica defined by a sector originating at the South Pole, passing along longitudes 160° east to 150° west, and terminating at latitude 60° south. It is claimed by New Zealand, a claim mutually accepted only by Australia, the UK, France and Norway, which are countries that also have territorial claims in Antarctica. Under the 1961 Antarctic Treaty, of which all territorial claimants are signatories, including New Zealand, all claims are held in abeyance. Article IV states: "No acts or activities taking place while the present Treaty is in force shall constitute a basis for asserting, supporting or denying a claim to territorial sovereignty in Antarctica or create any rights of sovereignty in Antarctica".

The Dependency takes its name from Sir James Clark Ross, who discovered the Ross Sea, and includes part of Victoria Land and most of the Ross Ice Shelf. Ross, Balleny, Scott and Roosevelt Islands also form part of the Dependency.

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On the map

2 mapped locations

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