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(RS)-citronellal

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EntityQ61651085· pop 26· linked from 107 articles

(RS)-citronellal

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Citronellal or rhodinal (C10H18O) is a monoterpenoid aldehyde, the main component in the mixture of terpenoid chemical compounds that give citronella oil its distinctive lemon scent.

Chemical data

Formula
C10H18O
Molecular weight
154.25 g/mol
IUPAC name
3,7-dimethyloct-6-enal
SMILES
CC(CCC=C(C)C)CC=O
InChIKey
NEHNMFOYXAPHSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N
XLogP
3
Polar surface area
17.1 Ų
H-bond donors
0
H-bond acceptors
1
Formal charge
0

via PubChem

Wikidata facts

Has part
hydrogen
Mass
154.136
Show 4 more facts
found in taxon
Xanthium strumarium
chemical formula
C₁₀H₁₈O
Commons category
Citronellal
canonical SMILES
CC(CCC=C(C)C)CC=O
Sources (3)

via Wikidata · CC0

~1 min read

Encyclopedic overview

3 sections
Contents
  • Compendial status
  • See also
  • References

Citronellal or rhodinal (C10H18O) is a monoterpenoid aldehyde, the main component in the mixture of terpenoid chemical compounds that give citronella oil its distinctive lemon scent.

Citronellal is a main isolate in distilled oils from the plants Cymbopogon (excepting C. citratus, culinary lemongrass), lemon-scented gum, and lemon-scented teatree. The (S)-(−)-enantiomer of citronellal makes up to 80% of the oil from kaffir lime leaves and is the compound responsible for its characteristic aroma.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “(RS)-citronellal” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.