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Rugosa
EntityQ133091· pop 25· linked from 287 articles

Also known as Tetracorallia, Tetracoralla

The Rugosa (rugose corals) are an extinct class of solitary or colonial corals that were abundant in Middle Ordovician to Late Permian seas.

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RugosaOrdovician.jpg
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Rugosa
taxon name
Rugosa
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Article

15 sections
Contents
  • Morphology
  • Septa
  • Tabulae and dissepiments
  • Axial structures
  • Epitheca
  • Colony forms
  • Taxonomy
  • Evolutionary history
  • Ordovician
  • Silurian
  • Devonian
  • Carboniferous-Permian
  • Gallery
  • References
  • External links

The Rugosa (rugose corals) are an extinct class of solitary or colonial corals that were abundant in Middle Ordovician to Late Permian seas.

Solitary rugosans (e.g., Caninia, Lophophyllidium, Neozaphrentis, Streptelasma) are often referred to as horn corals because of their unique horn-shaped skeleton with a wrinkled, or rugose, wall. Some solitary rugosans reached nearly a meter (3 ft 3 in) in length. However, some species of rugose corals could form large colonies (e.g., Lithostrotion).

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