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Scophthalmidae
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Scophthalmidae

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The Scophthalmidae are a family of flatfish found in the North Atlantic Ocean, Baltic Sea, Mediterranean Sea, and Black Sea. Fish of this family are known commonly as turbots, though this name can refer specifically to Scophthalmus maximus, as well. Some common names found in species of this family are turbots, windowpanes, and brills.

Species

turbots

FAMILY

  1. KingdomAnimalia
  2. PhylumChordata
  3. ClassTeleostei
  4. OrderPleuronectiformes
  5. FamilyScophthalmidae
Habitatmarine, brackish
Observations recorded64,473

via GBIF

Museum specimens

Specimen records
4
Family
Scophthalmidae
Collections
UA, UMMZ, NRM
Recorded in
United States, Guatemala, Italy, Sweden

~25 min read

Encyclopedic overview

21 sections
Contents
  • Taxonomy
  • Discovery
  • Taxonomic history
  • Distribution and habitat
  • Anatomy and morphology
  • ''Actinopterygii'' traits
  • ''Pleuronectiformes'' traits
  • ''Scophthalmidae'' traits
  • Behavior
  • Locomotion
  • Burying behavior
  • Feeding behavior
  • The three general feeding types
  • The four elements of feeding behavior
  • Reproduction
  • Courtship
  • Life stages
  • Conservation status and threats
  • Climate change
  • Trawl fishing
  • References

The Scophthalmidae are a family of flatfish found in the North Atlantic Ocean, Baltic Sea, Mediterranean Sea, and Black Sea. Fish of this family are known commonly as turbots, though this name can refer specifically to Scophthalmus maximus, as well. Some common names found in species of this family are turbots, windowpanes, and brills.

Cladistic analysis reveals that this family is a monophyletic group.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Scophthalmidae” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

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