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turbot

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EntityQ217329· pop 57· linked from 254 articles

Also known as Scophthalmus maximus

thumb|Capture (blue) and aquaculture (green) production of turbot (Scophthalmus maximus) in thousand tonnes from 1950 to 2022, as reported by the Food and Agriculture Organization|FAO The turbot ( ), Scophthalmus maximus, is a relatively large species of flatfish in the family Scophthalmidae. It is a demersal fish native to marine or brackish waters of the Northeast Atlantic, Baltic Sea and the Mediterranean Sea. It is an important food fish. Turbot in the Black Sea were often included in this species, but are now generally regarded as separate: the Black Sea turbot or kalkan (S. maeoticus). T

AI overview

The turbot (Scophthalmus maximus) is a large flatfish found in the Atlantic Ocean, Baltic Sea, and Mediterranean Sea that serves as an important food fish for human consumption. It is now commonly farmed through aquaculture in addition to being caught wild, as shown by increasing global production over recent decades.

AI-generated from the Wikipedia summary — may contain errors.

Species

Least Concern

turbot

Species

  1. PhylumChordata
  2. ClassTeleostei
  3. OrderPleuronectiformes
  4. FamilyScophthalmidae
Habitatmarine, brackish

via IUCN

Wikidata facts

Image
Rodaballo, Galiza.jpg
Show 7 more facts
Commons category
Scophthalmus maximus
taxon name
Scophthalmus maximus
Commons gallery
Scophthalmus maximus
MCN code
0302.24.00
taxon common name
rodaballu
short name
S. maximus
Sources (5)

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Article

5 sections
Contents
  • Etymology
  • Description
  • Fisheries
  • References
  • External links

thumb|Capture (blue) and aquaculture (green) production of turbot (Scophthalmus maximus) in thousand tonnes from 1950 to 2022, as reported by the Food and Agriculture Organization|FAO The turbot ( ), Scophthalmus maximus, is a relatively large species of flatfish in the family Scophthalmidae. It is a demersal fish native to marine or brackish waters of the Northeast Atlantic, Baltic Sea and the Mediterranean Sea. It is an important food fish. Turbot in the Black Sea were often included in this species, but are now generally regarded as separate: the Black Sea turbot or kalkan (S. maeoticus). True turbot are not found in the Northwest Atlantic; the "turbot" of that region, which was involved in the so-called "Turbot War" between Canada and Spain, is the Greenland halibut or Greenland turbot (Reinhardtius hippoglossoides). The name turbot can refer to any member of the family Scolopthalmidae, and some other flatfish have similar common names (e.g., spiny turbots of the genus Psettodes).

==Etymology==

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