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solasodine

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Also known as purapuridine, solancarpidine, solanearpidine, solanidine-S

Solasodine is a poisonous alkaloid chemical compound that occurs in plants of the family Solanaceae such as potatoes and tomatoes. Solasonine and solamargine are glycoalkaloid derivatives of solasodine. Solasodine is teratogenic to hamster fetuses in a dose of 1200 to 1600 mg/kg. A 2013 literature survey found that various studies have indicated that solasodine may have diuretic, anticancer, antifungal, cardiotonic, antispermatogenetic, antiandrogenic, immunomodulatory, antipyretic and/or various other effects on central nervous system.

Wikidata facts

Mass
413.329379616
Show 3 more facts
chemical formula
C₂₇H₄₃NO₂
isomeric SMILES
O[C@@H]6C/C5=C/C[C@@H]1[C@H](CC[C@]3([C@H]1C[C@@H]4O[C@@]2(NC[C@H](C)CC2)[C@H]([C@H]34)C)C)[C@@]5(C)CC6
canonical SMILES
OC1CC2=CCC3C(CCC4(C)C3CC5OC6(NCC(C)CC6)C(C)C54)C2(C)CC1
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  • Uses
  • See also
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Solasodine is a poisonous alkaloid chemical compound that occurs in plants of the family Solanaceae such as potatoes and tomatoes. Solasonine and solamargine are glycoalkaloid derivatives of solasodine. Solasodine is teratogenic to hamster fetuses in a dose of 1200 to 1600 mg/kg. A 2013 literature survey found that various studies have indicated that solasodine may have diuretic, anticancer, antifungal, cardiotonic, antispermatogenetic, antiandrogenic, immunomodulatory, antipyretic and/or various other effects on central nervous system.

== Uses == It is commercially used as a precursor for the production of complex steroidal compounds such as contraceptive pills, via a 16-DPA intermediate.

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