File:Thyroxine2.svg · Wikimedia Commons · See Wikimedia Commons
OverviewAI-generated
Thyroxine is a chemical compound with the formula C₁₅H₁₁I₄NO₄. Its IUPAC name is 2-azaniumyl-3-[4-(4-hydroxy-3,5-diiodophenoxy)-3,5-diiodophenyl]propanoate. The molecule has a mass of 776.686699832 and a weight of 776.87. It possesses a charge of 0, an xlogp of 3, and a topological polar surface area of 97.2. The structure includes two hydrogen bond donors and four hydrogen bond acceptors.
The compound is associated with a PubMed query count of 66778. It is referenced by 370 other encyclopedia articles.
Synthesized by Vinony from 17 facts across 4 sources: Wikidata, PubMed, PubChem, Vinony graph. Generated from structured data (not the Wikipedia text) and checked against those facts — may still contain errors.
In the Vinony graph
Vinony's link graph records 370 inbound references to tyroxin, and connects out to thyroid hormone, iodine and hormone.
It sits within the topics Chembox image size set, Chemical articles with multiple CAS registry numbers and Chemical articles with multiple compound IDs.
Vinony links it to 47 Wikipedia language editions.
Chemical data
- Formula
- C15H11I4NO4
- Molecular weight
- 776.87 g/mol
- IUPAC name
- 2-azaniumyl-3-[4-(4-hydroxy-3,5-diiodophenoxy)-3,5-diiodophenyl]propanoate
- SMILES
- C1=C(C=C(C(=C1I)OC2=CC(=C(C(=C2)I)O)I)I)CC(C(=O)[O-])[NH3+]
- InChIKey
- XUIIKFGFIJCVMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- XLogP
- 3
- Polar surface area
- 97.2 Ų
- H-bond donors
- 2
- H-bond acceptors
- 4
- Formal charge
- 0
via PubChem
Research
66,778 papers- Thyroxine's evolutionary roots.Perspectives in biology and medicine · 1997
- A short review on the role of thyroxine in fast wound healing and tissue regeneration.Tissue & cell · 2023
- DIETARY thyroxine and hypothyroidism.Nutrition reviews · 1953
- Recent developments with thyroxine.The Pharmaceutical journal · 1949
- A bivariate reference interval for TSH and free thyroxine.Scandinavian journal of clinical and laboratory investigation · 2024
via PubMed
Wikidata facts
- Subclass of
- chemical compound
- Mass
- 776.686699832
Show 3 more facts
- canonical SMILES
- O=C(O)C(N)CC1=CC(I)=C(OC2=CC(I)=C(O)C(I)=C2)C(I)=C1
- chemical formula
- C₁₅H₁₁I₄NO₄
- Commons category
- Thyroxine
Sources (5)
via Wikidata · CC0
Article · Svenska
Tyroxin (C15H11I4NO4), T4 är ett hormon som bildas i sköldkörteln (tyroidea). T4 och det andra sköldkörtelhormonet T3 bildas genom att två joderade tyrosinmolekyler i samma tyreoglobulinmolekyl kopplas samman. Sköldkörteln har ett lager av T3 och T4 som vid normal förbrukning räcker i ungefär 2-3 månader. Sköldkörtelhormonerna transporteras i kroppen antingen bundet till olika plasmaproteiner, eller fritt i blodet. Cirka 0,2% av T4 transporteras fritt i blodet. Regleringen av tyroxin styrs av tyreoideastimulerande hormon (TSH) från hypofysens framlob. TSH regleras i sin tur av hormonet TRH från hypotalamus. TSH och TRH regleras av koncentrationen av fritt T4 och T3, genom negativ återkopplingskontroll.
Abstract from DBpedia / Wikipedia · CC BY-SA