Skip to content
integrins
EntityQ409715· pop 25· linked from 765 articles

Also known as integrin

Integrins are transmembrane receptors that help cell–cell and cell–extracellular matrix (ECM) adhesion. Upon ligand binding, integrins activate signal transduction pathways that mediate cellular signals such as regulation of the cell cycle, organization of the intracellular cytoskeleton, and movement of new receptors to the cell membrane. The presence of integrins allows rapid and flexible responses to events at the cell surface (e.g. signal platelets to initiate an interaction with coagulation factors).

Key facts

Protein family.Symbol
Integrin_b_cyt
Protein family.Name
Integrin beta 7 cytoplasmic domain: complex with filamin
Protein family.image
PDB 2brq EBI.jpg
Protein family.caption
crystal structure of the filamin a repeat 21 complexed with the integrin beta7 cytoplasmic tail peptide
Protein family.Pfam
PF08725
Protein family.Pfam_clan
CL0159
Protein family.InterPro
IPR014836
Protein family.SCOP
1m8O
Protein family.OPM family
176
Protein family.OPM protein
2knc
Protein family.Membranome superfamily
13
Protein family.PROSITE
PDOC00216
Protein family.SMART
SM00187
Protein family.PDB
, , , , , , , , , , , , , ,

via Wikipedia infobox

Research

90,654 papers

via PubMed

Wikidata facts

Show 1 more fact
Commons category
Integrins
Sources (2)

via Wikidata · CC0

~19 min read

Article

11 sections
Contents
  • Structure
  • Structure
  • Activation
  • Function
  • Attachment of cell to the ECM
  • Signal transduction
  • Integrins and nerve repair
  • Vertebrate integrins
  • See also
  • References
  • External links

Integrins are transmembrane receptors that help cell–cell and cell–extracellular matrix (ECM) adhesion. Upon ligand binding, integrins activate signal transduction pathways that mediate cellular signals such as regulation of the cell cycle, organization of the intracellular cytoskeleton, and movement of new receptors to the cell membrane. The presence of integrins allows rapid and flexible responses to events at the cell surface (e.g. signal platelets to initiate an interaction with coagulation factors).

Several types of integrins exist, and one cell generally has multiple different types on its surface. Integrins are found in all animal cells while integrin-like receptors are found in plant cells.

Gallery (2)

Connections

Categories