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1D-chiro-inositol

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EntityQ3011024· pop 8· linked from 10 articles

1D-chiro-inositol

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Also known as DCI, 1,2,4/3,5,6-cyclohexanehexol, (1R,2R,3S,4S,5S,6S)-cyclohexane-1,2,3,4,5,6-hexol, (+)-chiro-inositol

'1D-chiro-Inositol or D-chiro-inositol (often abbreviated DCI') is a chemical substance with formula , one of the nine isomers of cyclohexane-1,2,3,4,5,6-hexol (which may be collectively called "inositol"). The molecule has a ring of six carbon atoms, each bound to one hydrogen atom and one hydroxyl (OH) group. The hydroxyls on atoms 1, 2, and 4, in counterclockwise order, lie above the plane of the ring. The molecule being distinct from its mirror image, the compound is chiral, hence its name. Its enantiomer (mirror compound) is 1L-chiro-inositol.

In the Vinony graph

Within Vinony's link graph, 1D-chiro-inositol is referenced by 10 other articles, and connects out to hydrogen, carbon and International Standard Book Number.

It sits within the topics Chembox image size set, Chemicals without a PubChem CID and ECHA InfoCard ID from Wikidata.

Its subject is documented across 8 Wikipedia language editions.

Chemical data

Drug data · ChEMBL

Molecule type
Small molecule

via ChEMBL · EBI

Wikidata facts

Subclass of
inositol
Has part
carbon
Mass
180.0634
Show 4 more facts
chemical formula
C₆H₁₂O₆
canonical SMILES
C1(C(C(C(C(C1O)O)O)O)O)O
isomeric SMILES
[C@@H]1([C@@H]([C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]1O)O)O)O)O)O
stereoisomer of
1L-chiro-inositol
Sources (1)

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~2 min read

Encyclopedic overview

5 sections
Contents
  • Biochemistry and physiology
  • Occurrence
  • Insulin interactions
  • Hormonal treatment
  • References

'1D-chiro-Inositol or D-chiro-inositol (often abbreviated DCI') is a chemical substance with formula , one of the nine isomers of cyclohexane-1,2,3,4,5,6-hexol (which may be collectively called "inositol"). The molecule has a ring of six carbon atoms, each bound to one hydrogen atom and one hydroxyl (OH) group. The hydroxyls on atoms 1, 2, and 4, in counterclockwise order, lie above the plane of the ring. The molecule being distinct from its mirror image, the compound is chiral, hence its name. Its enantiomer (mirror compound) is 1L-chiro-inositol.

Compared to its more common isomer myo-inositol, DCI seems to have relatively minor roles in biochemistry and medicine, mostly connected to the biochemistry of insulin and other hormones.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “1D-chiro-inositol” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

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