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androgen

File:Testosteron.svg · Wikimedia Commons · See Wikimedia Commons

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Also known as androgen receptor agonists, androgenic agents, androgenic compounds, androgens

An androgen (from Greek andr-, the stem of the word meaning ) is any natural or synthetic steroid hormone that regulates the development and maintenance of male characteristics in vertebrates by binding to androgen receptors. This includes the embryological development of the primary male sex organs, and the development of male secondary sex characteristics at puberty. Androgens are synthesized in the testes, the ovaries, and the adrenal glands.

AI overview

Androgens are steroid hormones that control the development and maintenance of male characteristics in vertebrates by attaching to specific cellular receptors. They are produced in the testes, ovaries, and adrenal glands, and play key roles in forming male sex organs before birth and developing secondary male traits during puberty.

AI-generated from the Wikipedia summary — may contain errors.

Key facts

Drug class.Image
Testosteron.svg
Drug class.ImageClass
skin-invert-image
Drug class.Caption
Testosterone, the major androgen
Drug class.Width
225px
Drug class.Synonyms
Androgenic hormone; Testoid
Drug class.Use
Hypogonadism, transgender men, performance enhancement, bodybuilding, others
Drug class.MeshID
D000728
Drug class.ATC_prefix
G03B
Drug class.Biological_target
Androgen receptor, mARs (e.g., GPRC6A, others)

via Wikipedia infobox

Research

178,955 papers

via PubMed

Wikidata facts

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Commons category
Anabolic-androgenic steroids
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via Wikidata · CC0

~15 min read

Article

25 sections
Contents
  • Types and examples
  • Female ovarian and adrenal androgens
  • Biological function
  • Male prenatal development
  • Testes formation
  • Androgen production
  • Androgen effects
  • Early regulation
  • Male pubertal development
  • Spermatogenesis
  • Fat deposition
  • Muscle mass
  • Brain
  • Female-specific effects
  • Androgen insensitivity
  • Miscellaneous
  • Biological activity
  • Relative potency
  • Non-genomic actions
  • Biochemistry
  • Biosynthesis
  • Metabolism
  • Medical uses
  • See also
  • References

An androgen (from Greek andr-, the stem of the word meaning ) is any natural or synthetic steroid hormone that regulates the development and maintenance of male characteristics in vertebrates by binding to androgen receptors. This includes the embryological development of the primary male sex organs, and the development of male secondary sex characteristics at puberty. Androgens are synthesized in the testes, the ovaries, and the adrenal glands.

Androgens increase in both males and females during puberty. The major androgen in males is testosterone. Dihydrotestosterone (DHT) and androstenedione are of equal importance in male development. DHT in utero causes differentiation of the penis, scrotum and prostate. In adulthood, DHT contributes to balding, prostate growth, and sebaceous gland activity.

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