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apoptosome
EntityQ2061363· pop 13· linked from 27 articles

apoptosome

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Also known as apoptosomes

thumb|alt=3D structure of the human apoptosome-CARD complex.|3D structure of the human apoptosome-CARD complex. blue: apoptosome platform; magenta: CARD disk

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792 papers

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Human apoptosome-CARD complex.jpg
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Apoptosomes
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~22 min read

Article

21 sections
Contents
  • History
  • Structure
  • Detailed structural features
  • Non-human organisms
  • Mechanism of action
  • Initiation
  • Cytochrome c release
  • Apaf-1
  • Absence of cytochrome c
  • Presence of cytochrome c
  • Active action
  • Research areas
  • Mutations in the apoptosome pathway
  • Repression of apoptosis and cancer
  • P53 mutations in apoptosis
  • Cancer therapy
  • Bcl-2 as a therapeutic target
  • Caspases and their role in therapy
  • New potential targets for molecular therapy
  • See also
  • References

thumb|alt=3D structure of the human apoptosome-CARD complex.|3D structure of the human apoptosome-CARD complex. blue: apoptosome platform; magenta: CARD disk

The apoptosome is a quaternary protein structure formed in the process of apoptosis. It is formed by the release of cytochrome c from the mitochondrion responses to an internal (intrinsic) or external (extrinsic) cell death stimulus. Stimuli can differ from DNA damage or viral infection to developmental signals for instance like those leading to the degradation of a tadpole’s tail.

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