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atomoxetine

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EntityQ417240· pop 34· linked from 1,110 articles

atomoxetine

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Also known as LY-139603, Strattera®, (-)-Tomoxetine, Tomoxetine, Tomoxetina, Tomoxetinum

Atomoxetine, sold under the brand name Strattera, is a selective norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor (sNRI) medication used to treat attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and, to a lesser extent, cognitive disengagement syndrome (CDS). It may be used alone or along with psychostimulant medication. It enhances the executive functions of self-motivation, sustained attention, inhibition, working memory, reaction time, and emotional self-regulation. Use of atomoxetine is only recommended for those who are at least six years old. It is taken orally. The effectiveness of atomoxetine is compa

Key facts

Drug.Verifiedfields
changed
Drug.Watchedfields
changed
Drug.verifiedrevid
458780865
Drug.image
Atomoxetine structure.svg
Drug.image_class
skin-invert-image
Drug.width
220
Drug.image2
Atomoxetine ball-and-stick model.png
Drug.image_class2
bg-transparent
Drug.width2
240
Drug.tradename
Strattera, others
Drug.MedlinePlus
a603013
Drug.DailyMedID
Atomoxetine
Drug.pregnancy_AU
B3
Drug.routes_of_administration
By mouth
Drug.class
Norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor
Drug.ATC_prefix
N06
Drug.ATC_suffix
BA09
Drug.legal_AU
S4

via Wikipedia infobox

Chemical data

Formula
C17H21NO
Molecular weight
255.35 g/mol
IUPAC name
(3R)-N-methyl-3-(2-methylphenoxy)-3-phenylpropan-1-amine
SMILES
CC1=CC=CC=C1O[C@H](CCNC)C2=CC=CC=C2
InChIKey
VHGCDTVCOLNTBX-QGZVFWFLSA-N
XLogP
3.7
Polar surface area
21.3 Ų
H-bond donors
1
H-bond acceptors
2
Formal charge
0

via PubChem

Wikidata facts

Mass
255.162314
Show 6 more facts
Commons category
Atomoxetine
chemical formula
C₁₇H₂₁NO
isomeric SMILES
CC1=CC=CC=C1O[C@H](CCNC)C2=CC=CC=C2
canonical SMILES
CC1=CC=CC=C1OC(CCNC)C2=CC=CC=C2
World Health Organisation international non-proprietary name
atomoxetine
defined daily dose
80
Sources (5)

via Wikidata · CC0

~19 min read

Article

22 sections
Contents
  • Medical uses
  • Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder
  • Other uses
  • Cognitive disengagement syndrome
  • Traumatic brain injury
  • Contraindications
  • Side effects
  • Overdose
  • Interactions
  • Pharmacology
  • Pharmacodynamics
  • Pharmacokinetics
  • Pharmacogenomics
  • Chemistry
  • Synthesis
  • Detection in biological fluids
  • History
  • Society and culture
  • Brand names
  • Research
  • References
  • Further reading

Atomoxetine, sold under the brand name Strattera, is a selective norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor (sNRI) medication used to treat attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and, to a lesser extent, cognitive disengagement syndrome (CDS). It may be used alone or along with psychostimulant medication. It enhances the executive functions of self-motivation, sustained attention, inhibition, working memory, reaction time, and emotional self-regulation. Use of atomoxetine is only recommended for those who are at least six years old. It is taken orally. The effectiveness of atomoxetine is comparable to the commonly prescribed stimulant medication methylphenidate.

Common side effects of atomoxetine include abdominal pain, decreased appetite, nausea, feeling tired, and dizziness. Serious side effects may include angioedema, liver problems, stroke, psychosis, heart problems, suicide, and aggression. There is a lack of data regarding its safety during pregnancy; as of 2019, its safety during pregnancy and for use during breastfeeding is not certain.

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