Skip to content
bone marrow

File:Section_of_bone_marrow_tissue_(Prussian_blue_stain).jpg · Wikimedia Commons · See Wikimedia Commons

EntityQ546523· pop 95· linked from 1,383 articles

bone marrow

Sign in to save

Also known as marrow

cells and soft materials in the hollow space of long bones

AI overview

Bone marrow is the soft tissue found inside the hollow spaces of long bones in your body. It matters because it produces blood cells and immune cells that your body needs to function.

AI-generated from the Wikipedia summary — may contain errors.

Research

349,246 papers

via PubMed

Wikidata facts

Image
201405 marrow.png
Show 2 more facts
Commons category
Bone marrow
NCI Thesaurus ID
C12431
Sources (6)

via Wikidata · CC0

~17 min read

Article

Bone marrow is a semi-solid tissue found within the spongy (also known as cancellous) portions of bones. In birds and mammals, bone marrow is the primary site of new blood cell production (or haematopoiesis). It is composed of hematopoietic cells, marrow adipose tissue, and supportive stromal cells. In adult humans, bone marrow is primarily located in the ribs, vertebrae, sternum, and bones of the pelvis. Bone marrow comprises approximately 5% of total body mass in healthy adult humans, such that a person weighing 73 kg (161 lbs) will have around 3.7 kg (8 lbs) of bone marrow.

Human marrow produces approximately 500 billion blood cells per day, which join the systemic circulation via permeable vasculature sinusoids within the medullary cavity. All types of hematopoietic cells, including both myeloid and lymphoid lineages, are created in bone marrow; however, lymphoid cells must migrate to other lymphoid organs (e.g. thymus) in order to complete maturation.

Gallery (7)

Connections

Categories