细胞

Also known as cellular entity, individual cell, single cell

能够执行新陈代谢、生长和发育、繁殖、遗传等基本生命活动，并对各种外界环境变化做出反应的生物结构与功能的基本单位

OverviewAI-generated

A cell is an anatomical structure and a part of tissue. It is characterized by its cell cycle, cell type, and cell potency. The term was named by Robert Hooke. The subject is studied by the fields of cytology and cell biology.

The topic is included in the main category of Category:Cells and has a Commons category titled "Cells". It is maintained by WikiProject Anatomy. The subject appears on the focus list of the Wikipedia:List of articles all languages should have and Wikipedia:Vital articles/Level/4. It is described by the Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary and the Granat Encyclopedic Dictionary.

In academic literature, the query "cell" yields a count of 9000441 in PubMed. Additionally, the subject is referenced by 3,372 other encyclopedia articles.

Synthesized by Vinony from 13 facts across 3 sources: Wikidata, PubMed, Vinony graph. Generated from structured data (not the Wikipedia text) and checked against those facts — may still contain errors.

Research

9,000,441 papers

Cell Cycle Regulation of Stem Cells by MicroRNAs.ReviewStem cell reviews and reports · 2018Mens MMJ, Ghanbari MDOI: 10.1007/s12015-018-9808-y
Culture of Adherent Cancer Cell Lines.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2022Noel V, Berry MDDOI: 10.1007/978-1-0716-2376-3_3
Single-cell transcriptomics applied to emigrating cells from psoriasis elucidate pathogenic versus regulatory immune cell subsets.The Journal of allergy and clinical immunology · 2021Kim J, Lee J, Kim HJ et al.DOI: 10.1016/j.jaci.2021.04.021
Trypan blue exclusion test of cell viability.Current protocols in immunology · 2001Strober WDOI: 10.1002/0471142735.ima03bs21
Cell Fusion and Syncytia Formation in Cancer.ReviewResults and problems in cell differentiation · 2024Sieler M, Dittmar TDOI: 10.1007/978-3-031-37936-9_20
Cell cycle regulation for meiosis in mammalian germ cells.ReviewThe Journal of reproduction and development · 2023Shimada R, Ishiguro KIDOI: 10.1262/jrd.2023-010
Stem cell homing: From physiology to therapeutics.ReviewStem cells (Dayton, Ohio) · 2020Liesveld JL, Sharma N, Aljitawi OSDOI: 10.1002/stem.3242
Calcium wave propagation during cell extrusion.ReviewCurrent opinion in cell biology · 2022Matsui TDOI: 10.1016/j.ceb.2022.102083

via PubMed

Wikidata facts

Part of: tissue
Image: Ventricaria ventricosa.JPG

Show 7 more facts

topic's main category: Category:Cells
studied by: cell biology
on focus list of Wikimedia project: Wikipedia:Vital articles/Level/4
Commons category: Cells
maintained by WikiProject: WikiProject Anatomy
has characteristic: cell type
named by: Robert Hooke

Sources (8)

via Wikidata · CC0

Article · 中文

细胞（英語：Cell）旧称䏭，是生物体结构和功能的基本单位。它是除了病毒之外所有具有完整生命力的生物的最小单位，也经常被称为生命的积木（病毒仅由DNA/RNA组成，并由蛋白质和脂肪包裹其外）。细胞可分為兩大類：原核细胞和真核细胞。细菌界和古菌界的生物由原核细胞构成。原生生物，真菌，植物和动物均由真核细胞构成。生物可分为单细胞生物（仅由单个细胞构成，包括大多数的细菌）和多细胞生物，人体包含数十万亿个细胞（局部样本实验估计总计约3.72 × 1013个）。植物细胞和动物细胞的大小在1μm到100μm之间，所以在显微镜下可见。細胞生物學，舊稱細胞學是研究細胞的形態結構、生理機能、發育、生活史，以及各種胞器及訊息傳遞路徑的學科，可根據研究的尺度來分類，包括顯微水平，超微水平和分子水平等不同層次研究細胞的結構、功能及生命活動。

Abstract from DBpedia / Wikipedia · CC BY-SA