CYP7A1
Sign in to saveAlso known as CP7A, CYP7, CYPVII, cytochrome P450 family 7 subfamily A member 1
protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
Gene data
CYP7A1- Name
- cytochrome P450 family 7 subfamily A member 1
- Type
- protein-coding
- Position
- 58,490,174–58,500,164 (−)
- Aliases
- CP7A, CYP7, CYPVII
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000167910
- RefSeq RNA
- NM_000780.4
- RefSeq protein
- NP_000771.2
This gene encodes a member of the cytochrome P450 superfamily of enzymes. The cytochrome P450 proteins are monooxygenases which catalyze many reactions involved in drug metabolism and synthesis of cholesterol, steroids and other lipids. This endoplasmic reticulum membrane protein catalyzes the first reaction in the cholesterol catabolic pathway in the liver, which converts cholesterol to bile acids. This reaction is the rate limiting step and the major site of regulation of bile acid synthesis, which is the primary mechanism for the removal of cholesterol from the body. Polymorphisms in the promoter of this gene are associated with defects in bile acid synthesis. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2010].
Gene Ontology
Biological process
Molecular function
Pathways
via MyGene.info
Gene · Ensembl
cytochrome P450 family 7 subfamily A member 1
- Symbol
- CYP7A1
- Biotype
- Protein coding
- Organism
- Homo sapiens
- Location
- 8:58,490,174-58,500,164
- Strand
- Reverse (−)
- Assembly
- GRCh38
via Ensembl · EMBL-EBI
Wikidata facts
- Image
- PDB 3dax EBI.png
Show 5 more facts
- HomoloGene ID
- 30987
- exact match
- identifiers.org/ncbigene/1581
- genomic end
- 58500163
- genomic start
- 59402737
- cytogenetic location
- 8q12.1
via Wikidata · CC0