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fluoromethane

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fluoromethane

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Also known as CH3F, MeF, Freon 41, HFC-41

Fluoromethane, also known as methyl fluoride, Freon 41, Halocarbon-41 and HFC-41, is a non-toxic, liquefiable, and flammable gas at standard temperature and pressure. It is made of carbon, hydrogen, and fluorine. The name stems from the fact that it is methane (CH4) with a fluorine atom substituted for one of the hydrogen atoms. It is used in semiconductor manufacturing processes as an etching gas in plasma etch reactors.

Chemical data

Formula
CH3F
Molecular weight
34.033 g/mol
IUPAC name
fluoromethane
SMILES
CF
InChIKey
NBVXSUQYWXRMNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N
XLogP
0.6
Polar surface area
0 Ų
H-bond donors
0
H-bond acceptors
1
Formal charge
0

via PubChem

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Encyclopedic overview

4 sections
Contents
  • Composition
  • See also
  • References
  • External links

Fluoromethane, also known as methyl fluoride, Freon 41, Halocarbon-41 and HFC-41, is a non-toxic, liquefiable, and flammable gas at standard temperature and pressure. It is made of carbon, hydrogen, and fluorine. The name stems from the fact that it is methane (CH4) with a fluorine atom substituted for one of the hydrogen atoms. It is used in semiconductor manufacturing processes as an etching gas in plasma etch reactors.

Fluoromethane (originally called "fluorohydrate of methylene") became the first organofluorine compound to be discovered when it was synthesized by French chemists Jean-Baptiste Dumas and Eugène-Melchior Péligot in 1835 by distilling dimethyl sulfate with potassium fluoride.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “fluoromethane” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.