
Hyolitha
Sign in to saveHyoliths are an extinct group of invertebrates with small conical shells, known from fossils from the Palaeozoic era. They are at least considered lophotrochozoans, possibly being lophophorates, a group which includes the brachiopods (hyoliths may even be brachiopods themselves), while others consider them as being basal lophotrochozoans, or even molluscs.
In the Vinony graph
Vinony's link graph records 162 inbound references to Hyolitha, and connects out to Cambrian, Brachiopoda and Lophophorata.
Vinony files it under Cambrian first appearances, Enigmatic protostome taxa and Hyolitha.
Vinony links it to 19 Wikipedia language editions.
Wikidata facts
- Parent taxon
- Lophophorata
- Image
- Hyoliths01.JPG
Show 5 more facts
- Commons category
- Hyolitha
- taxon name
- Hyolitha
- taxon rank
- phylum
- described by source
- Svensk uppslagsbok
- topic's main category
- Category:Hyolitha
Sources (1)
via Wikidata · CC0
~7 min read
Encyclopedic overview
12 sectionsContents
- Morphology
- Shell microstructure
- Helens
- Operculum
- Soft tissues
- Taxonomy
- Phylogenetic position
- Ecology
- Occurrence
- Similar organisms
- See also
- References
Hyoliths are an extinct group of invertebrates with small conical shells, known from fossils from the Palaeozoic era. They are at least considered lophotrochozoans, possibly being lophophorates, a group which includes the brachiopods (hyoliths may even be brachiopods themselves), while others consider them as being basal lophotrochozoans, or even molluscs.
==Morphology== The shell of a hyolith is typically one to four centimeters in length, triangular or elliptical in cross section. Some species have rings or stripes. It comprises two parts: the main conical shell (previously referred to as a 'conch') and a cap-like operculum. Some also had two curved supports known as helens They are calcareous – probably aragonitic All of these structures grew by marginal accretion.
Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Hyolitha” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.