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Lev Landau

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Lev Landau

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Also known as Lev Davidovich Landau, Lev Davydovitch Landau, L. D. Landau

Soviet theoretical physicist (1908–1968)

AI overview

Lev Landau was a Soviet theoretical physicist who made groundbreaking contributions to many areas of physics, including quantum mechanics, nuclear physics, and the study of matter at extreme conditions. His work fundamentally advanced our understanding of how the physical world works, and he is remembered as one of the most influential physicists of the 20th century.

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Person · Open Library

Works
2

Top works

  • Physics for Everyone
  • Que Es La Teoria de La Relatividad ?

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Music · MusicBrainz

Type
Person
Gender
Male
Country
Russia
Active from
1908
Active to
1968

via MusicBrainz · CC0

Quotes

  • Главное, делайте всё с увлечением, это страшно украшает жизнь.
  • This work contains many things which are new and interesting. Unfortunately, everything that is new is not interesting, and everything which is interesting, is not new.
  • In the 1930s Landau was already saying, "I am one of the few universal physicists"; after the death of Enrico Fermi, this became "I am the last of the universal physicists".
  • A method is more important than a discovery, since the right method will lead to new and even more important discoveries.
  • People who hear of some extraordinary phenomenon start proposing to explain it with improbable hypotheses. First consider the simplest explanation: that it's all nonsense.

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Wikidata facts

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Landau.jpg
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Commons category
Lev Landau
date of birth
1908-01-09
date of death
1968-04-01
Erdős number
5
nickname
Дау
name in native language
Лев Давидович Ландау
birth name
Лев Давидович Ландау
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Article

Lev Davidovich Landau (Russian: Лев Дави́дович Ланда́у; 22 January 1908 – 1 April 1968) was a Soviet physicist who made fundamental contributions to many areas of theoretical physics. He was considered as one of the last scientists who were universally well-versed and made seminal contributions to all branches of physics. He is credited with laying the foundations of twentieth century condensed matter physics, and is also considered arguably the greatest Soviet theoretical physicist.

His accomplishments include the independent co-discovery of the density matrix method in quantum mechanics (alongside John von Neumann), the quantum mechanical theory of diamagnetism, the theory of superfluidity, the theory of second-order phase transitions, invention of order parameter technique, the Ginzburg–Landau theory of superconductivity, the theory of Fermi liquids, the explanation of Landau damping in plasma physics, the Landau pole in quantum electrodynamics, the two-component theory of neutrinos, and Landau's equations for S-matrix singularities. He received the 1962 Nobel Prize in Physics for his development of a mathematical theory of superfluidity that accounts for the properties of liquid helium II at a temperature below 2.17 K (−270.98 °C).

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