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پارالدهید

Structure via PubChem · Public domain (PubChem)

EntityQ424342· pop 30· linked from 862 articles

پارالدهید

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Also known as Paral, paracetaldehyde, acetaldehyde trimer, paraacetaldehyde, 2,4,6-trimethyl-s-trioxane, 1,3,5-trimethyl-2,4,6-trioxane, Paraldehyde, 2,4,6-trimethyl-1,3,5-trioxane

Paraldehyde is the cyclic trimer of acetaldehyde molecules. Formally, it is a derivative of 1,3,5-trioxane, with a methyl group substituted for a hydrogen atom at each carbon. The corresponding tetramer is metaldehyde. A colourless liquid, it is sparingly soluble in water and highly soluble in ethanol. Paraldehyde slowly oxidizes in air, turning brown and producing an odour of acetic acid. It attacks most plastics and rubbers and should be kept in glass bottles.

Chemical data

Formula
C6H12O3
Molecular weight
132.16 g/mol
IUPAC name
2,4,6-trimethyl-1,3,5-trioxane
SMILES
CC1OC(OC(O1)C)C
InChIKey
SQYNKIJPMDEDEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N
XLogP
0.7
Polar surface area
27.7 Ų
H-bond donors
0
H-bond acceptors
3
Formal charge
0

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Wikidata facts

Has part
carbon
Mass
132.078644
Has use
medication
Show 10 more facts
melting point
12.6
chemical formula
C₆H₁₂O₃
Commons category
Paraldehyde
electric dipole moment
1.43
World Health Organisation international non-proprietary name
paraldehyde
canonical SMILES
CC1OC(OC(O1)C)C
isomeric SMILES
C[C@@H]1O[C@@H](OC(O1)C)C
different from
paraformaldehyde
boiling point
124.35
Sources (3)

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