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phytic acid

Structure via PubChem · Public domain (PubChem)

EntityQ409679· pop 37· linked from 399 articles

phytic acid

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Also known as {[2,3,4,5,6-pentakis(phosphonooxy)cyclohexyl]oxy}phosphonic acid, phytine, 1D-myo-inositol hexakisphosphate, myo-inositol hexakisphosphate, fytic acid

chemical compound

Chemical data

Formula
C6H18O24P6
Molecular weight
660.04 g/mol
IUPAC name
(2,3,4,5,6-pentaphosphonooxycyclohexyl) dihydrogen phosphate
SMILES
C1(C(C(C(C(C1OP(=O)(O)O)OP(=O)(O)O)OP(=O)(O)O)OP(=O)(O)O)OP(=O)(O)O)OP(=O)(O)O
InChIKey
IMQLKJBTEOYOSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N
XLogP
-10.3
Polar surface area
401 Ų
H-bond donors
12
H-bond acceptors
24
Formal charge
0

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Research

6,035 papers

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Wikidata facts

Mass
659.8614
Show 4 more facts
chemical formula
C₆H₁₈O₂₄P₆
isomeric SMILES
[C@@H]1([C@@H]([C@@H]([C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]1OP(=O)(O)O)OP(=O)(O)O)OP(=O)(O)O)OP(=O)(O)O)OP(=O)(O)O)OP(=O)(O)O
canonical SMILES
C1(C(C(C(C(C1OP(=O)(O)O)OP(=O)(O)O)OP(=O)(O)O)OP(=O)(O)O)OP(=O)(O)O)OP(=O)(O)O
Commons category
Phytic acid
Sources (4)

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~7 min read

Article

Phytic acid is a six-fold dihydrogenphosphate ester of inositol (specifically, of the myo isomer), also called inositol hexaphosphate, inositol hexakisphosphate (IP6) or inositol polyphosphate. At physiological pH, the phosphates are partially ionized, resulting in the phytate anion.

The (myo) phytate anion is a colorless species that has significant nutritional role as the principal storage form of phosphorus in many plant tissues, especially bran and seeds. It is also present in many legumes, cereals, and grains. Phytic acid and phytate have a strong binding affinity to the dietary minerals calcium, iron, and zinc, inhibiting their absorption in the small intestine.

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